圓

圓 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田口月金 (WRBC), four-corner 6080₆, composition ⿴囗員)

1. circle

• 𭋋 𫱾 𪬱 𣿹 𧒪 𨭦 𫭕 𪢰 𡈺 𡈯 𭕂 𭍹 𢆀

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 220, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4819
• Dae Jaweon: page 451, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 724, character 7
• Unihan data for U+5713

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɢon): semantic 囗 + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun).

Borrowed from Tocharian B wänt-, Tocharian A wänt- (“to envelop, to surround”).^[1]

圓

1. (mathematics) circle; sphere

   圓的面積／圆的面积  ―  yuán de miànjī  ―  area of a circle

2. circular; round; spherical

   圓月／圆月  ―  yuányuè  ―  round moon

3. satisfactory; thorough; tactful; comprehensive

   他說的話說得不太圓。 [MSC, trad.]
   他说的话说得不太圆。 [MSC, simp.]

   Tā shuō de huà shuō dé bù tài yuán. [Pinyin]

   The words he said was not so tactful.

   伊將代誌做甲真圓。 [Hokkien, trad.]
   伊将代志做甲真圆。 [Hokkien, simp.]

   I chiong tāi-chì chòe kah chin îⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

   He did things very satisfactorily.

4. to perfect; to complete

   圓夢／圆梦  ―  yuánmèng  ―  to fulfill one's dream

5. melodious; sweet and agreeable; smooth (of one's voice)

   字正腔圓／字正腔圆  ―  zìzhèngqiāngyuán  ―  pronouncing every word clearly and correctly

6. alternative form of 元 (yuán, “coin of fixed value and weight”)

   銀圓／银圆  ―  yínyuán  ―  silver dollar

7. alternative form of 元 (yuán, “Classifier for yuan or dollars.”)

   一圓人民幣／一圆人民币  ―  yī yuán rénmínbì  ―  one Chinese yuan

8. alternative form of 元 (yuán, “a surname”)
9. (Hokkien) Classifier for money.
10. (Hokkien) Classifier for value of currency or denomination. (used with 大 and 細／细)
11. (dialectal Cantonese, Teochew, Singapore Hokkien) glutinous rice ball

Others:

• ⇒ Khmer: នំអ៊ី (num ʼii, “tangyuan”)

• “圓”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
• 李如龙 [Li, Ru-long], 刘福铸 [Liu, Fu-zhu], 吴华英 [Wu, Hua-ying], 黄国城 [Huang, Guo-cheng] (2019) “圆”, in 莆仙方言调查报告 [Investigation Report on Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 227.
• 周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “圆”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, pages 697, 769.

(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 円)

1. round; circle
2. yen

• Go-on: えん (en)^{←ゑん (wen, historical)}
• Kan-on: えん (en)^{←ゑん (wen, historical)}
• Kun: まるい (marui, 圓い)、つぶら (tsubura, 圓ら)、まどか (madoka, 圓か)、まろやか (maroyaka, 圓やか)

圓 (eumhun 둥글 원 (dunggeul won))

1. hanja form^? of 원 (“circle”)
2. hanja form^? of 원 (“won”)

• 타원 (楕圓, tawon, “an ellipse”)
• 원형 (圓形, wonhyeong, “circle”)

圓: Hán Nôm readings: viên, vin

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.