討厭
See also: 讨厌
Chinese
ask for; send punitive expedition; to demand ask for; send punitive expedition; to demand; to marry |
loathe | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (討厭) | 討 | 厭 | |
| simp. (讨厌) | 讨 | 厌 | |
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tou2 jim3
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): tō̤-iéng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): tor3 ieng4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5thau-i
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tǎoyàn
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄠˇ ㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tǎoyàn
- Wade–Giles: tʻao3-yen4
- Yale: tǎu-yàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: taoyann
- Palladius: таоянь (taojanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tou2 jim3
- Yale: tóu yim
- Cantonese Pinyin: tou2 jim3
- Guangdong Romanization: tou2 yim3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰou̯³⁵ jiːm³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thó-yam
- Hakka Romanization System: toˋ iam
- Hagfa Pinyim: to3 yam4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰo³¹ i̯am⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thó-yam
- Hakka Romanization System: toˋ (r)iam
- Hagfa Pinyim: to3 yam4
- Sinological IPA: /tʰo³¹ (j)i̯am⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: toˊ rhamˇ
- Sinological IPA: /tʰo²⁴⁻³³ ʒam¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: tor3 ieng4 [Phonetic: tor5 ieng4]
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tô̤-ia̍ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɒ⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ iɛŋ⁴²/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: tor3 ieng4 [Phonetic: tor5 ieng4]
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɒ³³²⁻²¹ iɛŋ⁴²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó-iàm
- Tâi-lô: thó-iàm
- Phofsit Daibuun: toyiaxm
- IPA (Singapore): /tʰo⁴²⁻²⁴ iam²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰo⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ iam⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iam²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ iam²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iam¹¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó-ià
- Tâi-lô: thó-ià
- Phofsit Daibuun: toyiax
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ia¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ia²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: to2 iam3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thó iàm
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰo⁵²⁻³⁵ iam²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan, Singapore)
- Wu
Adjective
討厭
- annoying; troublesome; repulsive; disagreeable; uncouth
- (chiefly women's speech, informal) Expresses petulance, frustration or annoyance.
- (Northern Wu, of a situation or issue) difficult to handle; severe
Antonyms
See also
- (Cantonese) 乞人憎 (“annoying”, literally “to beg people to hate”)
- (Northern Wu) 討惹厭／讨惹厌 (“despicable”, literally “begging to be despised”), 觸氣／触气 (“disagreeable”), 惹氣／惹气 (rěqì, “annoying”)
Verb
討厭
Synonyms
- 仇恨 (chóuhèn)
- 作嘔 / 作呕 (zuò'ǒu) (figurative)
- 厭恨 / 厌恨 (yànhèn)
- 厭惡 / 厌恶 (yànwù)
- 唾棄 / 唾弃 (tuòqì)
- 嫌惡 / 嫌恶 (xiánwù)
- 嫌憎 (xiánzēng)
- 怨恨 (yuànhèn)
- 恨怒 (hènnù) (literary)
- 恚恨 (huìhèn) (literary)
- 惡嫌 / 恶嫌 (wùxián) (literary)
- 悵恨 / 怅恨 (chànghèn) (literary, to be disappointed and resentful)
- 慍恚 / 愠恚 (yùnhuì) (literary)
- 憤恨 / 愤恨 (fènhèn)
- 憎恨 (zēnghèn)
- 憎惡 / 憎恶
- 憤慨 / 愤慨 (fènkǎi)
- 憤毒 / 愤毒 (fèndú) (literary)
- 煩惡 / 烦恶 (fánwù)
- 痛恨 (tònghèn)
- 鄙棄 / 鄙弃 (bǐqì)
Dialectal synonyms of 討厭 (“to dislike; to loathe; to hate”) [map]
Antonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 喜歡 (“to like”) [map]