hui
Translingual
Symbol
hui
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Huli terms
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈhʉː.iː/, [ˈhʉ(w)i(ː)]
Noun
hui (plural hui or huis)
- (New Zealand) A Māori social gathering or assembly.
- 1962, Education, volume 11, page 56:
- […] accounts of the proceedings of important huis at which Maori leaders took the initiative in discussing their educational and vocational needs […] .
- 1983, Keri Hulme, The Bone People, Penguin, published 1986, page 229:
- “I even started training as a seminarian. It lasted till I met Hana at an interchurch hui.”
- 2003, Michael King, The Penguin History of Aotearoa New Zealand, Penguin, published 2023, page 33:
- [T]ribal leaders […] organised a series of hui in 1950 to celebrate the 600th anniversary of the arrival of the Great Fleet, which by this time had grown to nine canoes.
- (New Zealand, by extension) A meeting to discuss plans held by an organization, especially one that considers itself progressive.
- 2023, Eleanor Catton, Birnam Wood, page 154:
- Shelley's document hadn't mentioned the billionaire at all, and although Mira had said at the hui that Lemoine used the airstrip frequently, she'd seemed to suggest that the farm was his destination, not his point of departure, whicvh would imply that he was living somewhere else.
See also
- An-hui (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan hui, from Latin hodiē, from hōc + diē (literally “on this day”).
Pronunciation
- (Valencia) IPA(key): /wi/
Adverb
hui
References
- “avui” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch hoey, from Proto-West Germanic *hwaij (“whey”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦœy̯/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: hui
- Rhymes: -œy̯
- Homophone: Huij
Noun
hui f (uncountable)
- (dated, dialectal) whey [First attested in the late 15th century.]
- Synonyms: wei, melkwei
- Hui is een bijproduct van het maken van kaas. ― Whey is a side product of cheese production.
- 1612, Gerbrand Adriaensz. Bredero, “Symen sonder Soeticheydt”, in Kluchten, page 108:
- Wy aten een potje karmelck …, en droncken een toochje huy…
- We ate a jar of buttermilk porridge…, and drank a swig of whey…
- 1811, Johannes le Francq van Berkhey, Natuurlyke historie van Holland, vol. 9, publ. P. H. Trap, page 453.
- De melk wordt … verwerkt tot boter, kaas, karnemelk en hui …,
- The milk is … processed into butter, cheese, buttermilk and whey …,
Derived terms
- huiboter
Estonian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Finnic *hoi, *hui, from Proto-Finno-Permic *šoje, *šuje. Cognate to Finnish hui (“spool”)
Noun
hui (genitive hui, partitive huid)
Declension
Declension of hui (ÕS type 26/koi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hui | huid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | hui | ||
genitive | huide | ||
partitive | huid | huisid | |
illative | huisse | huidesse | |
inessive | huis | huides | |
elative | huist | huidest | |
allative | huile | huidele | |
adessive | huil | huidel | |
ablative | huilt | huidelt | |
translative | huiks | huideks | |
terminative | huini | huideni | |
essive | huina | huidena | |
abessive | huita | huideta | |
comitative | huiga | huidega |
Etymology 2
Interjection
hui
- (vulgar, slang) Expresses surprise, astonishment, or disbelief at the statement
- Hui sa tead teda.
- The hell you know him.
Noun
hui (genitive hui, partitive huid)
Declension
Declension of hui (ÕS type 26/koi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hui | huid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | hui | ||
genitive | huide | ||
partitive | huid | huisid | |
illative | huisse | huidesse | |
inessive | huis | huides | |
elative | huist | huidest | |
allative | huile | huidele | |
adessive | huil | huidel | |
ablative | huilt | huidelt | |
translative | huiks | huideks | |
terminative | huini | huideni | |
essive | huina | huidena | |
abessive | huita | huideta | |
comitative | huiga | huidega |
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhui̯/, [ˈhui̯]
- Rhymes: -ui
- Syllabification(key): hui
- Hyphenation(key): hui
Etymology 1
Related to Karelian hui. Possibly onomatopoeic, but may also be borrowed. Compare Swedish huj, German hui.
Interjection
hui
- oh! (an exclamation when scared or startled)
Further reading
- “hui”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *hoi, *hui, from Proto-Finno-Permic *šoje, *šuje.
Noun
hui (dialectal, obsolete, Satakunta, Tavastia)
Declension
Inflection of hui (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | hui | huit | |
genitive | huin | huiden huitten | |
partitive | huita | huita | |
illative | huihin | huihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hui | huit | |
accusative | nom. | hui | huit |
gen. | huin | ||
genitive | huin | huiden huitten | |
partitive | huita | huita | |
inessive | huissa | huissa | |
elative | huista | huista | |
illative | huihin | huihin | |
adessive | huilla | huilla | |
ablative | huilta | huilta | |
allative | huille | huille | |
essive | huina | huina | |
translative | huiksi | huiksi | |
abessive | huitta | huitta | |
instructive | — | huin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of hui (Kotus type 18/maa, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Derived terms
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French hui, from Latin hodiē, from hōc (“this”) + diē.
Cognate with Occitan uòi, uèi, Catalan hui and avui, Galician hoxe, Spanish hoy, Portuguese hoje and Italian oggi.
Pronunciation
- (mute h) IPA(key): /ɥi/
Audio: (file)
Adverb
hui
- (archaic except in the compound aujourd'hui) today
Derived terms
- aujourd'hui
- cejourd'hui
- cesoird'hui
- d'hui en un an
- méshui
German
Interjection
hui
Further reading
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Oceanic *pui₁ (“fruit bunch”) (compare with Maori hui (“flock, herd, congregation”) and Tahitian hui (“group”) plus Maori huihui (“group, assembly”) and Tahitian huihui (“collection”)).[1][2] Doublet of huihui.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhu.i/, [ˈhu.wi]
Noun
hui
- club, organization
- company, firm
- combination
- cluster, bunch (of fruit)
- Synonym: ʻāhui
- (music) chorus (refrain)
- (mathematics) plus sign
Verb
hui
Related terms
See also
References
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “kaa-fui”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Pukui, Mary Kawena, Elbert, Samuel H. (1986) “hui”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, revised & enlarged edition, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press, →ISBN, page 86
Ido
Noun
hui
- plural of huo
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhʊj]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈuj]
Interjection
hui
Descendants
References
- “hui”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hui”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hui in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- hui in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Mandarin
Romanization
hui
- nonstandard spelling of huī
- nonstandard spelling of huí
- nonstandard spelling of huǐ
- nonstandard spelling of huì
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian from Proto-Oceanic *pui₁ (“bunch of fruit”) (compare with Hawaiian hui (“troupe, association, society, club”) and Tahitian hui (“group”) plus Hawaiian huihui (“cluster, collection, bunch”) and Tahitian huihui (“collection”)).[1][2] Doublet of huihui.
Verb
hui
- to gather, congregate, assemble, meet
Noun
hui
Related terms
References
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “kaa-fui”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
- ^ Tregear, Edward (1891) Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 91
Further reading
- “hui” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Middle English
Pronoun
hui
- alternative form of he (“they”)
Niuean
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *hui, from Proto-Oceanic *suʀi/ruʀi (“thorn, splinter, fish bone”), from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi (“thorn”).
Noun
hui
References
- “hui” in Tohi Vagahau Niuē (Niuean Language Dictionary).
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈhuj/
Adverb
hui
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[4], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Nǀuu
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦui/
Verb
hui
- (Western) to help
- Synonym: huli
- (Can we date this quote?), “-‡hinisi he hui a huniki n//n‡e ng radiostasiesi ng jha kama COVID 19 pandemiesi ng kxu'tjie he kwai”, in Cultural Survival[5]:
- Hui n//n‡e ni ‡xhoa ng n//n‡e huniki //xa//xa kxu'tjie ng COVID 19 ‡xhoa n//a
- Hui nǁng ǂe ni ǂxoa ng nǁng ǂe huniki ǁxaǁxa kxʼuki ng COVID 19 ǂxoa nǁa
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
References
- Sands, Bonny & Jones, Kerry & Esau, Katrina & Collins, Chris & Witzlack-Makarevich, Alena & Job, Sylvanus & Miller, Amanda & Steyn, Betta & Zaanen, Menno & Namaseb, Levi & Berg, Dietloff & Mantzel, Dotty & Damarah, Willem & Snyman, Claudia & Wyk, David & Brugman, Johanna & Exter, Mats & Vaalbooi, Antjie & Westhuizen, Mietjie. (2022). Nǀuuki Namagowab Afrikaans English ǂXoakiǂxanisi/Mîdi di ǂKhanis/Woordeboek/Dictionary.
Old French
Etymology
Noun
hui m
Descendants
- Middle French: hui
- ⇒ French: d'hui (in fixed expressions), aujourd'hui (see there for further descendants)
- Walloon: ouy
Spanish
Alternative forms
- huí (deprecated)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈw̝i/ [ˈw̝i]
- Rhymes: -i
- IPA(key): /uˈi/ [uˈi]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: hui
Verb
hui
- inflection of huir:
- first-person singular preterite indicative
- second-person singular voseo imperative
Swahili
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Verb
-hui (infinitive kuhui)
- to revive
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
- Verbal derivations:
Tongan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *hui, from Proto-Oceanic *suʀi/ruʀi (“thorn, splinter, fish bone”), from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi (“thorn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hu.i/
Noun
hui
References
- Churchward, C. Maxwell (1959) Tongan dictionary: Tongan-English and English-Tongan, →OCLC, page 234