innen
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch innen. Equivalent to in + -en.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪnə(n)/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɪnən
Verb
innen
Conjugation
| Conjugation of innen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | innen | |||
| past singular | inde | |||
| past participle | geïnd | |||
| infinitive | innen | |||
| gerund | innen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | in | inde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | int, in2 | inde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | int | inde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | int | inde | ||
| 3rd person singular | int | inde | ||
| plural | innen | inden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | inne | inde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | innen | inden | ||
| imperative sing. | in | |||
| imperative plur.1 | int | |||
| participles | innend | geïnd | ||
| 1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. | ||||
German
Etymology
From Old High German innana.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɪnən/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɪnən
Adverb
innen
Antonyms
Derived terms
- Innenarchitekt, Innenbereich, Innendruck, Innendurchmesser, Inneneinrichtung, Innengewölbe, Innenhof, Innenkante, Innenminister, Innenministerium, Innenstadt
Related terms
Further reading
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- innét (folksy)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈinːɛn]
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: in‧nen
- Rhymes: -ɛn
Adverb
innen (not comparable)
Derived terms
- innenső
- innentől
- ugyaninnen
See also
1 Semhogy and semmint are conjunctions meaning “(rather) than”, “before” (as in inkább meghal, semhogy… ― he'll rather die than…).
2 Valamint is now only used in the sense of “as well as” in enumerations.
3 Mindeddig/-addig mean “up until this/that point” (= egészen eddig/addig).
Csak following relative pronouns expresses “-ever”, e.g. aki csak (“whoever”); is after “any” pronouns emphasizes “no matter”: akármit is (“no matter what”).
Postposition
innen
Further reading
- innen in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Jarawa
Alternative forms
- iːnnen
Etymology
Cognate to Önge inen-da (“a non-Onge, a foreigner”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /i(ː)nnen/
Noun
innen
- non-Andamanese foreigner
- Antonym: əŋ (“Jarawa”)
- In particular, a foreigner of South Asian appearance as opposed to a Southeast Asian or European
Usage notes
This word is used to describe non-Andamanese foreigners, in opposition to the əŋ (“Jarawa”) and a third term referring to indigenous Andamanese who are not part of the Jarawa tribe. Most innen that the Jarawa encounter are of South Asian extraction, and they have more specific terms for Burmese and similar-looking people, and for people who resemble neither Indians nor Burmese (see the Report of the Expert Committee on the Jarawas of the Andaman Islands, 2003, Chapter 2).
There appears to be no linguistically precise transcription of these other terms.
References
- Kumar, Pramod (2012) Descriptive and Typological Study of Jarawa[1] (PhD). Jawaharlal Nehru University. Page 62, passim.
Middle Dutch
Etymology
Verb
innen
Inflection
| infinitive | base form | innen | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| genitive | innens | ||||||
| dative | innene | ||||||
| indicative | subjunctive | ||||||
| present | past | present | past | ||||
| 1st person singular | inne | — | inne | — | |||
| 2nd person singular | ins, innes | — | ins, innes | — | |||
| 3rd person singular | int, innet | — | inne | — | |||
| 1st person plural | innen | — | innen | — | |||
| 2nd person plural | int, innet | — | int, innet | — | |||
| 3rd person plural | innen | — | innen | — | |||
| imperative | |||||||
| singular | in, inne | ||||||
| plural | int, innet | ||||||
| present | past | ||||||
| participle | innende | — | |||||
Descendants
Further reading
- “innen”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “innen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Mopan Maya
Alternative forms
Pronoun
innen
References
- Hofling, Charles Andrew (2011). Mopan Maya–Spanish–English Dictionary, University of Utah Press.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Preposition
innen
Derived terms
See also
- innan (Nynorsk)
References
- “innen” in The Bokmål Dictionary.