oda
Translingual
Symbol
oda
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Odut terms
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish اوطه (oda) (Turkish oda)[1]
Noun
oda (plural odas)
References
Anagrams
Azerbaijani
Noun
oda
- singular dative of od
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
oda f (plural odes)
Further reading
- “oda”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “oda”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “oda” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “oda” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Crimean Tatar
Noun
oda
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ota, possibly from Proto-Uralic *woča. Cognate to Finnish Otava (“Big Dipper”), Votic otava (“Big Dipper”), Veps odeg (“stick”), Northern Sami oahci (“obstacle”), Komi-Permyak водж (vodž, “fish-trap used during the winter”), Erzya ош (oš, “city”), and Forest Enets ба” (bǝʔ, “city, Ob delta”).
Noun
oda (genitive oda, partitive oda)
Declension
| Declension of oda (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | oda | odad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | oda | ||
| genitive | odade | ||
| partitive | oda | odasid | |
| illative | otta odasse |
odadesse | |
| inessive | odas | odades | |
| elative | odast | odadest | |
| allative | odale | odadele | |
| adessive | odal | odadel | |
| ablative | odalt | odadelt | |
| translative | odaks | odadeks | |
| terminative | odani | odadeni | |
| essive | odana | odadena | |
| abessive | odata | odadeta | |
| comitative | odaga | odadega | |
See also
| Chess pieces in Estonian · malendid (see also: male) (layout · text) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kuningas | lipp | vanker | oda | ratsu | ettur |
Galician
Etymology
Noun
oda f (plural odas)
- ode (lyrical poem)
Further reading
- “oda”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2025
Gullah
Alternative forms
- odduh
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʌ.də/, /o.də/
Determiner
oda
Pronoun
oda
References
- De Nyew Testament[1], Wycliffe Bible Translators, Inc., 2025
- Virginia Mixson Geraty, Gulluh fuh oonuh: Gullah for You (1997)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈodɒ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -dɒ
Adverb
oda (comparative odább or odébb, superlative legodább)
Usage notes
This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed with oda-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g. meg tudták volna nézni (“they could have seen it”, from megnéz). For verbs with this prefix, see oda-; for an overview, Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.
Derived terms
See also
1 Semhogy and semmint are conjunctions meaning “(rather) than”, “before” (as in inkább meghal, semhogy… ― he'll rather die than…).
2 Valamint is now only used in the sense of “as well as” in enumerations.
3 Mindeddig/-addig mean “up until this/that point” (= egészen eddig/addig).
Csak following relative pronouns expresses “-ever”, e.g. aki csak (“whoever”); is after “any” pronouns emphasizes “no matter”: akármit is (“no matter what”).
Further reading
- oda in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Italian
Verb
oda
- inflection of udire:
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Laboya
Noun
oda
References
- Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “oda”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 75
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “song”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈoː.da]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔː.d̪a]
Noun
ōda f (genitive ōdae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ōda | ōdae |
| genitive | ōdae | ōdārum |
| dative | ōdae | ōdīs |
| accusative | ōdam | ōdās |
| ablative | ōdā | ōdīs |
| vocative | ōda | ōdae |
Descendants
References
- “oda”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "oda", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- oda in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Latvian
Noun
oda m
- genitive singular of ods
Verb
oda
- third-person singular/plural past indicative of ost
Lithuanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈôːd̪ɐ]
Noun
óda f (plural ódos) stress pattern 1 [1]
Declension
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | óda | ódos |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | ódos | ódų |
| dative (naudininkas) | ódai | ódoms |
| accusative (galininkas) | ódą | ódas |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | óda | ódomis |
| locative (vietininkas) | ódoje | ódose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | óda | ódos |
Synonyms
- (skin): kailis
- (leather): šikšna
References
- ^ “oda” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- ^ “oda” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
Nigerian Pidgin
Etymology
Adjective
oda
- other
- 2025 April 23, Orla Guerin, “More dan 150 pipo injure as earthquakes shake buildings for Turkey Istanbul”, in BBC News Pidgin[3]:
- Turkish officials bin report two oda smaller earthquakes, also dem record aftershocks.
- Turkish officials reported two other smaller earthquakes, also they recorded aftershocks.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ōda, from Ancient Greek ᾠδή (ōidḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔ.da/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔda
- Syllabification: o‧da
Noun
oda f
- (literature, music) ode
Declension
Further reading
- oda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- oda in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ᾠδή (ōidḗ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǒːda/
- Hyphenation: o‧da
Noun
óda f (Cyrillic spelling о́да)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | oda | ode |
| genitive | ode | oda |
| dative | odi | odama |
| accusative | odu | ode |
| vocative | odo | ode |
| locative | odi | odama |
| instrumental | odom | odama |
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin oda, from Ancient Greek ᾠδή (ōidḗ, “poem intended to be sung”), an Attic contraction of ἀοιδή (aoidḗ, “song”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoda/ [ˈo.ð̞a]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -oda
- Syllabification: o‧da
Noun
oda f (plural odas)
Further reading
- “oda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swahili
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
oda class IX (plural oda class X)
- order (arrangement, disposition)
- (biology, taxonomy) order (category in the classification of organisms)
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish oda (“ode”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔoda/ [ˈʔoː.d̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -oda
- Syllabification: o‧da
Noun
oda (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇ)
See also
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Noun
oda
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish اوطه (oda), from Proto-Turkic *ōtag from Proto-Turkic *ōta- (“to make fire”).
Doublet of otağ.
Pronunciation
Noun
oda (definite accusative odayı, plural odalar)
Declension
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hyponyms
- art oda
- arz odası
- basınç odası
- başoda
- bekâr odası
- bekleme odası
- beslenme odası
- çalışma odası
- çubuk odası
- doğum odası
- etüt odası
- halk odası
- kabul odası
- karanlık oda
- kozmik oda
- köy odası
- kumanda odası
- makam odası
- makine odası
- makyaj odası
- misafir odası
- müzik odası
- oturma odası
- ön oda
- reji odası
- rejisörlük odası
- sanayi odası
- sandık odası
- soyunma odası
- ticaret odası
- yatak odası
- yemek odası
- yer odası
- yük odası
Derived terms
Wolio
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haʀəzan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oɗa/
Noun
oda
Zulu
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔoːda/
Verb
-óda
- to order
Inflection
| positive | negative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | uku-oda | ukunga-odi | ||||
| imperative | ||||||
| simple | + object concord | |||||
| singular | oda | -ode | ||||
| plural | odani | -odeni | ||||
| present | ||||||
| positive absolute | positive relative | positive participial | negative absolute | negative relative | negative participial | |
| 1st singular | ngiya-oda, ngi-oda | engi-odayo, engi-oda | ngi-oda | angi-odi | enginga-odi | nginga-odi |
| 2nd singular | uya-oda, u-oda | o-odayo, o-oda | u-oda | awu-odi | onga-odi | unga-odi |
| 1st plural | siya-oda, si-oda | esi-odayo, esi-oda | si-oda | asi-odi | esinga-odi | singa-odi |
| 2nd plural | niya-oda, ni-oda | eni-odayo, eni-oda | ni-oda | ani-odi | eninga-odi | ninga-odi |
| class 1 | uya-oda, u-oda | o-odayo, o-oda | e-oda | aka-odi | onga-odi | enga-odi |
| class 2 | baya-oda, ba-oda | aba-odayo, aba-oda | be-oda | aba-odi | abanga-odi | benga-odi |
| class 3 | uya-oda, u-oda | o-odayo, o-oda | u-oda | awu-odi | onga-odi | unga-odi |
| class 4 | iya-oda, i-oda | e-odayo, e-oda | i-oda | ayi-odi | enga-odi | inga-odi |
| class 5 | liya-oda, li-oda | eli-odayo, eli-oda | li-oda | ali-odi | elinga-odi | linga-odi |
| class 6 | aya-oda, a-oda | a-odayo, a-oda | e-oda | awa-odi | anga-odi | enga-odi |
| class 7 | siya-oda, si-oda | esi-odayo, esi-oda | si-oda | asi-odi | esinga-odi | singa-odi |
| class 8 | ziya-oda, zi-oda | ezi-odayo, ezi-oda | zi-oda | azi-odi | ezinga-odi | zinga-odi |
| class 9 | iya-oda, i-oda | e-odayo, e-oda | i-oda | ayi-odi | enga-odi | inga-odi |
| class 10 | ziya-oda, zi-oda | ezi-odayo, ezi-oda | zi-oda | azi-odi | ezinga-odi | zinga-odi |
| class 11 | luya-oda, lu-oda | olu-odayo, olu-oda | lu-oda | alu-odi | olunga-odi | lunga-odi |
| class 14 | buya-oda, bu-oda | obu-odayo, obu-oda | bu-oda | abu-odi | obunga-odi | bunga-odi |
| class 15 | kuya-oda, ku-oda | oku-odayo, oku-oda | ku-oda | aku-odi | okunga-odi | kunga-odi |
| class 17 | kuya-oda, ku-oda | oku-odayo, oku-oda | ku-oda | aku-odi | okunga-odi | kunga-odi |
| recent past | ||||||
| positive absolute | positive relative | positive participial | negative absolute | negative relative | negative participial | |
| 1st singular | ngi-odile, ngi-odē | engi-odile, engi-odē | ngi-odile, ngi-odē | angi-odanga | enginga-odanga | nginga-odanga |
| 2nd singular | u-odile, u-odē | o-odile, o-odē | u-odile, u-odē | awu-odanga | onga-odanga | unga-odanga |
| 1st plural | si-odile, si-odē | esi-odile, esi-odē | si-odile, si-odē | asi-odanga | esinga-odanga | singa-odanga |
| 2nd plural | ni-odile, ni-odē | eni-odile, eni-odē | ni-odile, ni-odē | ani-odanga | eninga-odanga | ninga-odanga |
| class 1 | u-odile, u-odē | o-odile, o-odē | e-odile, e-odē | aka-odanga | onga-odanga | enga-odanga |
| class 2 | ba-odile, ba-odē | aba-odile, aba-odē | be-odile, be-odē | aba-odanga | abanga-odanga | benga-odanga |
| class 3 | u-odile, u-odē | o-odile, o-odē | u-odile, u-odē | awu-odanga | onga-odanga | unga-odanga |
| class 4 | i-odile, i-odē | e-odile, e-odē | i-odile, i-odē | ayi-odanga | enga-odanga | inga-odanga |
| class 5 | li-odile, li-odē | eli-odile, eli-odē | li-odile, li-odē | ali-odanga | elinga-odanga | linga-odanga |
| class 6 | a-odile, a-odē | a-odile, a-odē | e-odile, e-odē | awa-odanga | anga-odanga | enga-odanga |
| class 7 | si-odile, si-odē | esi-odile, esi-odē | si-odile, si-odē | asi-odanga | esinga-odanga | singa-odanga |
| class 8 | zi-odile, zi-odē | ezi-odile, ezi-odē | zi-odile, zi-odē | azi-odanga | ezinga-odanga | zinga-odanga |
| class 9 | i-odile, i-odē | e-odile, e-odē | i-odile, i-odē | ayi-odanga | enga-odanga | inga-odanga |
| class 10 | zi-odile, zi-odē | ezi-odile, ezi-odē | zi-odile, zi-odē | azi-odanga | ezinga-odanga | zinga-odanga |
| class 11 | lu-odile, lu-odē | olu-odile, olu-odē | lu-odile, lu-odē | alu-odanga | olunga-odanga | lunga-odanga |
| class 14 | bu-odile, bu-odē | obu-odile, obu-odē | bu-odile, bu-odē | abu-odanga | obunga-odanga | bunga-odanga |
| class 15 | ku-odile, ku-odē | oku-odile, oku-odē | ku-odile, ku-odē | aku-odanga | okunga-odanga | kunga-odanga |
| class 17 | ku-odile, ku-odē | oku-odile, oku-odē | ku-odile, ku-odē | aku-odanga | okunga-odanga | kunga-odanga |
| remote past | ||||||
| positive absolute | positive relative | positive participial | negative absolute | negative relative | negative participial | |
| 1st singular | ngā-oda | engā-oda | ngā-oda | angi-odanga | enginga-odanga | nginga-odanga |
| 2nd singular | wā-oda | owā-oda | wā-oda | awu-odanga | onga-odanga | unga-odanga |
| 1st plural | sā-oda | esā-oda | sā-oda | asi-odanga | esinga-odanga | singa-odanga |
| 2nd plural | nā-oda | enā-oda | nā-oda | ani-odanga | eninga-odanga | ninga-odanga |
| class 1 | wā-oda | owā-oda | ā-oda | aka-odanga | onga-odanga | enga-odanga |
| class 2 | bā-oda | abā-oda | bā-oda | aba-odanga | abanga-odanga | benga-odanga |
| class 3 | wā-oda | owā-oda | wā-oda | awu-odanga | onga-odanga | unga-odanga |
| class 4 | yā-oda | eyā-oda | yā-oda | ayi-odanga | enga-odanga | inga-odanga |
| class 5 | lā-oda | elā-oda | lā-oda | ali-odanga | elinga-odanga | linga-odanga |
| class 6 | ā-oda | ā-oda | ā-oda | awa-odanga | anga-odanga | enga-odanga |
| class 7 | sā-oda | esā-oda | sā-oda | asi-odanga | esinga-odanga | singa-odanga |
| class 8 | zā-oda | ezā-oda | zā-oda | azi-odanga | ezinga-odanga | zinga-odanga |
| class 9 | yā-oda | eyā-oda | yā-oda | ayi-odanga | enga-odanga | inga-odanga |
| class 10 | zā-oda | ezā-oda | zā-oda | azi-odanga | ezinga-odanga | zinga-odanga |
| class 11 | lwā-oda | olwā-oda | lwā-oda | alu-odanga | olunga-odanga | lunga-odanga |
| class 14 | bā-oda | obā-oda | bā-oda | abu-odanga | obunga-odanga | bunga-odanga |
| class 15 | kwā-oda | okwā-oda | kwā-oda | aku-odanga | okunga-odanga | kunga-odanga |
| class 17 | kwā-oda | okwā-oda | kwā-oda | aku-odanga | okunga-odanga | kunga-odanga |
| potential | ||||||
| positive absolute | positive relative | positive participial | negative absolute | negative relative | negative participial | |
| 1st singular | nginga-oda | — | nginga-oda | nginge-ode | — | nginge-ode |
| 2nd singular | unga-oda | — | unga-oda | unge-ode | — | unge-ode |
| 1st plural | singa-oda | — | singa-oda | singe-ode | — | singe-ode |
| 2nd plural | ninga-oda | — | ninga-oda | ninge-ode | — | ninge-ode |
| class 1 | anga-oda | — | enga-oda | ange-ode | — | enge-ode |
| class 2 | banga-oda | — | benga-oda | bange-ode | — | benge-ode |
| class 3 | unga-oda | — | unga-oda | unge-ode | — | unge-ode |
| class 4 | inga-oda | — | inga-oda | inge-ode | — | inge-ode |
| class 5 | linga-oda | — | linga-oda | linge-ode | — | linge-ode |
| class 6 | anga-oda | — | enga-oda | ange-ode | — | enge-ode |
| class 7 | singa-oda | — | singa-oda | singe-ode | — | singe-ode |
| class 8 | zinga-oda | — | zinga-oda | zinge-ode | — | zinge-ode |
| class 9 | inga-oda | — | inga-oda | inge-ode | — | inge-ode |
| class 10 | zinga-oda | — | zinga-oda | zinge-ode | — | zinge-ode |
| class 11 | lunga-oda | — | lunga-oda | lunge-ode | — | lunge-ode |
| class 14 | bunga-oda | — | bunga-oda | bunge-ode | — | bunge-ode |
| class 15 | kunga-oda | — | kunga-oda | kunge-ode | — | kunge-ode |
| class 17 | kunga-oda | — | kunga-oda | kunge-ode | — | kunge-ode |
| immediate future | ||||||
| positive absolute | positive relative | positive participial | negative absolute | negative relative | negative participial | |
| 1st singular | ngizo-oda | engizo-oda | ngizo-oda | angizu-oda | engingezu-oda | ngingezu-oda |
| 2nd singular | uzo-oda | ozo-oda | uzo-oda | awuzu-oda | ongezu-oda | ungezu-oda |
| 1st plural | sizo-oda | esizo-oda | sizo-oda | asizu-oda | esingezu-oda | singezu-oda |
| 2nd plural | nizo-oda | enizo-oda | nizo-oda | anizu-oda | eningezu-oda | ningezu-oda |
| class 1 | uzo-oda | ozo-oda | ezo-oda | akazu-oda | ongezu-oda | engezu-oda |
| class 2 | bazo-oda | abazo-oda | bezo-oda | abazu-oda | abangezu-oda | bengezu-oda |
| class 3 | uzo-oda | ozo-oda | uzo-oda | awuzu-oda | ongezu-oda | ungezu-oda |
| class 4 | izo-oda | ezo-oda | izo-oda | ayizu-oda | engezu-oda | ingezu-oda |
| class 5 | lizo-oda | elizo-oda | lizo-oda | alizu-oda | elingezu-oda | lingezu-oda |
| class 6 | azo-oda | azo-oda | ezo-oda | awazu-oda | angezu-oda | engezu-oda |
| class 7 | sizo-oda | esizo-oda | sizo-oda | asizu-oda | esingezu-oda | singezu-oda |
| class 8 | zizo-oda | ezizo-oda | zizo-oda | azizu-oda | ezingezu-oda | zingezu-oda |
| class 9 | izo-oda | ezo-oda | izo-oda | ayizu-oda | engezu-oda | ingezu-oda |
| class 10 | zizo-oda | ezizo-oda | zizo-oda | azizu-oda | ezingezu-oda | zingezu-oda |
| class 11 | luzo-oda | oluzo-oda | luzo-oda | aluzu-oda | olungezu-oda | lungezu-oda |
| class 14 | buzo-oda | obuzo-oda | buzo-oda | abuzu-oda | obungezu-oda | bungezu-oda |
| class 15 | kuzo-oda | okuzo-oda | kuzo-oda | akuzu-oda | okungezu-oda | kungezu-oda |
| class 17 | kuzo-oda | okuzo-oda | kuzo-oda | akuzu-oda | okungezu-oda | kungezu-oda |
| remote future | ||||||
| positive absolute | positive relative | positive participial | negative absolute | negative relative | negative participial | |
| 1st singular | ngiyo-oda | engiyo-oda | ngiyo-oda | angiyu-oda | engingeyu-oda | ngingeyu-oda |
| 2nd singular | uyo-oda | oyo-oda | uyo-oda | awuyu-oda | ongeyu-oda | ungeyu-oda |
| 1st plural | siyo-oda | esiyo-oda | siyo-oda | asiyu-oda | esingeyu-oda | singeyu-oda |
| 2nd plural | niyo-oda | eniyo-oda | niyo-oda | aniyu-oda | eningeyu-oda | ningeyu-oda |
| class 1 | uyo-oda | oyo-oda | eyo-oda | akayu-oda | ongeyu-oda | engeyu-oda |
| class 2 | bayo-oda | abayo-oda | beyo-oda | abayu-oda | abangeyu-oda | bengeyu-oda |
| class 3 | uyo-oda | oyo-oda | uyo-oda | awuyu-oda | ongeyu-oda | ungeyu-oda |
| class 4 | iyo-oda | eyo-oda | iyo-oda | ayiyu-oda | engeyu-oda | ingeyu-oda |
| class 5 | liyo-oda | eliyo-oda | liyo-oda | aliyu-oda | elingeyu-oda | lingeyu-oda |
| class 6 | ayo-oda | ayo-oda | eyo-oda | awayu-oda | angeyu-oda | engeyu-oda |
| class 7 | siyo-oda | esiyo-oda | siyo-oda | asiyu-oda | esingeyu-oda | singeyu-oda |
| class 8 | ziyo-oda | eziyo-oda | ziyo-oda | aziyu-oda | ezingeyu-oda | zingeyu-oda |
| class 9 | iyo-oda | eyo-oda | iyo-oda | ayiyu-oda | engeyu-oda | ingeyu-oda |
| class 10 | ziyo-oda | eziyo-oda | ziyo-oda | aziyu-oda | ezingeyu-oda | zingeyu-oda |
| class 11 | luyo-oda | oluyo-oda | luyo-oda | aluyu-oda | olungeyu-oda | lungeyu-oda |
| class 14 | buyo-oda | obuyo-oda | buyo-oda | abuyu-oda | obungeyu-oda | bungeyu-oda |
| class 15 | kuyo-oda | okuyo-oda | kuyo-oda | akuyu-oda | okungeyu-oda | kungeyu-oda |
| class 17 | kuyo-oda | okuyo-oda | kuyo-oda | akuyu-oda | okungeyu-oda | kungeyu-oda |
| present subjunctive | ||||||
| positive | negative | |||||
| 1st singular | ngi-ode | nginga-odi | ||||
| 2nd singular | u-ode | unga-odi | ||||
| 1st plural | si-ode | singa-odi | ||||
| 2nd plural | ni-ode | ninga-odi | ||||
| class 1 | a-ode | anga-odi | ||||
| class 2 | ba-ode | banga-odi | ||||
| class 3 | u-ode | unga-odi | ||||
| class 4 | i-ode | inga-odi | ||||
| class 5 | li-ode | linga-odi | ||||
| class 6 | a-ode | anga-odi | ||||
| class 7 | si-ode | singa-odi | ||||
| class 8 | zi-ode | zinga-odi | ||||
| class 9 | i-ode | inga-odi | ||||
| class 10 | zi-ode | zinga-odi | ||||
| class 11 | lu-ode | lunga-odi | ||||
| class 14 | bu-ode | bunga-odi | ||||
| class 15 | ku-ode | kunga-odi | ||||
| class 17 | ku-ode | kunga-odi | ||||
| past subjunctive | ||||||
| positive | negative | |||||
| 1st singular | nga-oda | nganga-oda, anga-oda, anganga-oda | ||||
| 2nd singular | wa-oda | wanga-oda, awa-oda, awanga-oda | ||||
| 1st plural | sa-oda | sanga-oda, asa-oda, asanga-oda | ||||
| 2nd plural | na-oda | nanga-oda, ana-oda, ananga-oda | ||||
| class 1 | wa-oda | wanga-oda, aka-oda, akanga-oda | ||||
| class 2 | ba-oda | banga-oda, aba-oda, abanga-oda | ||||
| class 3 | wa-oda | wanga-oda, awa-oda, awanga-oda | ||||
| class 4 | ya-oda | yanga-oda, aya-oda, ayanga-oda | ||||
| class 5 | la-oda | langa-oda, ala-oda, alanga-oda | ||||
| class 6 | a-oda | anga-oda, awa-oda, awanga-oda | ||||
| class 7 | sa-oda | sanga-oda, asa-oda, asanga-oda | ||||
| class 8 | za-oda | zanga-oda, aza-oda, azanga-oda | ||||
| class 9 | ya-oda | yanga-oda, aya-oda, ayanga-oda | ||||
| class 10 | za-oda | zanga-oda, aza-oda, azanga-oda | ||||
| class 11 | lwa-oda | lwanga-oda, alwa-oda, alwanga-oda | ||||
| class 14 | ba-oda | banga-oda, aba-oda, abanga-oda | ||||
| class 15 | kwa-oda | kwanga-oda, akwa-oda, akwanga-oda | ||||
| class 17 | kwa-oda | kwanga-oda, akwa-oda, akwanga-oda | ||||
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “oda”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “oda (3.9)”