lê
See also: Appendix:Variations of "le"
Afrikaans
Etymology
From a merger of Dutch leggen (“to lay”) and liggen (“to lie”). Formally, the forms with -ê- are from leggen, while the alternative present participle is from liggen (as is the lexicalised past participle geleë).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɛː/, [lɛ̞ː]
Audio: (file)
Verb
lê (present lê, present participle liggende, past participle gelê)
- (intransitive) to lie (to be in a horizontal position)
- Hy lê op die bed.
- He's lying on the bed.
- (transitive) to lay (to put into a horizontal position)
- Hy lê sy tas op die bed.
- He lays his bag on the bed.
Synonyms
- (to lay): neerlê (more common)
Related terms
Emilian
Alternative forms
- lî (Bolognese)
Etymology
From Latin illa (feminine of ille), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“beyond, other”). Cognates include French elle.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈleː/
- Hyphenation: lê
Pronoun
lê (personal, disjunctive case)
Related terms
Emilian personal pronouns (strong forms)
| Number | Person | Gender | Disjunctive (tonic) |
Nominative (subject) |
Accusative (direct complement) |
Dative (indirect complement) |
Reflexive (-self) |
Comitative (with) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | First | — | mè | a | me | mêg | ||
| Second | — | tè | et | te | têg | |||
| Third | Masculine | ló | al | ge | se | sêg | ||
| Feminine | lê | la | ||||||
| Plural | First | Masculine | nuēter | a | se | nōsk | ||
| Feminine | nuētri | |||||||
| Second | Masculine | vuēter | a | ve | vōsk | |||
| Feminine | vuētri | |||||||
| Third | Masculine | lôr | i | ge | se | sêg | ||
| Feminine | el | li | ||||||
Galician
Verb
lê
- (reintegrationist norm) inflection of ler:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Guerrero Amuzgo
Etymology
Noun
lê
Ligurian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /leː/
Pronoun
lê
Usage notes
- Because the pronoun is not gender-specific, it is followed:
- by o if the gender is masculine
- lê o l'é bèllo ― he is handsome
- by a if the gender is feminine
- lê a l'é bèlla ― she is beautiful
- by o if the gender is masculine
See also
Macanese
Etymology
From Portuguese ler.
Verb
lê
- to read
- tâ lê ― he is reading
- Si cava lê, pegá dá, nadi assi consumido.
- To give it back after reading, it won't be as annoying.
References
Northern Kurdish
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -eː
Conjunction
lê
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈle/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈle/
- Hyphenation: lê
- Homophone: ler (Brazil)
Etymology 1
Noun
lê m (plural lês)
- (Northeast Brazil) The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.
- Synonym: ele
Etymology 2
Verb
lê
- inflection of ler:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
- apocopic form of ler; used preceding the pronouns lo, la, los or las
- eye dialect spelling of ler, representing Brazil Portuguese
See also
- (Latin-script letter names) letra; á, bê, cê, dê, é / ê, efe / fê, gê / guê, agá, i, jota / ji, cá / capa, ele / lê, eme / mê, ene / nê, ó / ô, pê, quê, erre / rê, esse, tê, u, vê, dáblio / dâblio / duplo vê, xis, ípsilon / i grego, zê
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Sino-Vietnamese word from 梨.
Noun
(classifier cây, trái, quả) lê
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
lê • (黎)
- to drag something
Derived terms
- kéo lê
- lê lết