dina

See also: Appendix:Variations of "dina"

Afar

Etymology

From Arabic زِنَاء (zināʔ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /diˈna/ [dɪˈnʌ]
  • Hyphenation: di‧na

Noun

diná f 

  1. adultery

Balinese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dinə/
  • Hyphenation: di‧na

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Javanese dina, from Sanskrit दिन (dina, “day”). Cognate to Javanese ꦢꦶꦤ (dina, “day”) and Javanese ꦢꦶꦤ꧀ꦠꦼꦤ꧀ (dinten, “day”).

Noun

dina (Balinese script ᬤᬶᬦ)

  1. (andap) day
    Synonym: (alus mider) rahina

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit दीन (dīna, “miserable”). Cognate to Indonesian (archaic or obsolete) hina dina (“poor and miserable”).

Adjective

dina (Balinese script ᬤᬷᬦ)

  1. miserable

Further reading

  • “dina” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

dina

  1. inflection of dinar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Fijian

Noun

dina

  1. truth

Adjective

dina

  1. true
  2. authentic, genuine, sincere
  3. worthy
  4. faithful, trustworthy
  5. effective, effectual, efficient, efficacious
    Synonym: yaco
  6. doubtless, valid
  • dina sara (sure)
  • lotu dina (adj: pious, religious)
  • tawa dina (adj: faithless, unbelieving; untrue; insincere)
  • tawa dinata (n: disbelief; distrust)
  • vakadinata (“n: belief, faith; trust, reliance”)
  • vakaidina (adj: doubtless, indubitable); (adv: actually, sincerely, truly, undoubtedly, verily)

Verb

dina (dina-ta, dinata; vakadina-ta, vakadinata)

  1. to believe
  2. to obey, to fulfill
  3. to credit

French

Verb

dina

  1. third-person singular past historic of diner

Hausa

Etymology

Borrowed from English dinner.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dí.nàː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [dɪ́.nàː]

Noun

dinā̀ f (possessed form dinàr̃)

  1. dinner party

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English thin, German dünn, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þunnuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdi.na/

Adjective

dina

  1. thin

Antonyms

Derived terms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdi.na/
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Hyphenation: dì‧na

Noun

dina f (plural dine)

  1. dyne

Anagrams

Javanese

Romanization

dina

  1. romanization of ꦢꦶꦤ

Luba-Kasai

Noun

dina

  1. name

Old Javanese

Other scripts
Kawi
Javanese ꦢꦶꦤ
Balinese
Roman dina

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit दिन (dina, “a day”).

Noun

dina

  1. day
  2. daylight

Descendants

References

  • "dina" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • 𑀤𑀺𑀦 (Brahmi script)
  • दिन (Devanagari script)
  • দিন (Bengali script)
  • දින (Sinhalese script)
  • ဒိန or ၻိၼ (Burmese script)
  • ทิน or ทินะ (Thai script)
  • ᨴᩥᨶ (Tai Tham script)
  • ທິນ or ທິນະ (Lao script)
  • ទិន (Khmer script)
  • 𑄘𑄨𑄚 (Chakma script)

Noun

dina n

  1. day

Declension

Declension table of "dina" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)dinaṃdināni
Accusative (second)dinaṃdināni
Instrumental (third)dinenadinehi or dinebhi
Dative (fourth)dinassa or dināya or dinatthaṃdinānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)dinasmā or dinamhā or dinādinehi or dinebhi
Genitive (sixth)dinassadinānaṃ
Locative (seventh)dinasmiṃ or dinamhi or dinedinesu
Vocative (calling)dinadināni

References

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “dina”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Shangaan Tsonga dinà.

Noun

dina m (plural dinas)

  1. (Mozambique) lunchtime, noon

References

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dǐːna/
  • Hyphenation: di‧na

Noun

dína f (Cyrillic spelling ди́на)

  1. dune

Declension

Declension of dina
singular plural
nominative dina dine
genitive dine dina
dative dini dinama
accusative dinu dine
vocative dino dine
locative dini dinama
instrumental dinom dinama

Sidamo

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdina/
  • Hyphenation: di‧na

Verb

dina

  1. (intransitive) to limp

References

  • Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007) A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 30
  • Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “dina”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department

Siraya

Noun

dina

  1. mother

References

  • Li, Jen-Kuei (2010) “dina”, in 新港文書研究 [Studies of Sinkang Manuscripts] (in Chinese), Taipei: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica, →ISBN

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdina/ [ˈd̪i.na]
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: di‧na

Noun

dina f (plural dinas)

  1. (physics) dyne

Adjective

dina f

  1. feminine singular of dino

Further reading

Sundanese

Preposition

dina (Sundanese script ᮓᮤᮔ)

  1. at

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²diːna/

Pronoun

dina

  1. plural of din

Declension

Swedish personal pronouns
Number Person nominative oblique possessive
common neuter plural
singular first — jag mig, mej3 min mitt mina
second — du dig, dej3 din ditt dina
third masculine (person) han honom, han2, en5 hans
feminine (person) hon henne, na5 hennes
gender-neutral (person)1 hen hen, henom7 hens
common (noun) den den dess
neuter (noun) det det dess
indefinite man or en4 en ens
reflexive — sig, sej3 sin sitt sina
plural first — vi oss vår, våran2 vårt, vårat2 våra
second — ni er er, eran2, ers6 ert, erat2 era
archaic I eder eder, eders6 edert edra
third — de, dom3 dem, dom3 deras
reflexive — sig, sej3 sin sitt sina
1Neologism. Usage has increased since 2010, though it remains limited.
2Informal
4Dialectal, also used lately as an alternative to man, to avoid association to the male gender.
5Informal, somewhat dialectal
6Formal address
7Discouraged by the Swedish Language Council

Tsuut'ina

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tina/

Noun

dīná

  1. person

References

Zulu

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

-dina

  1. (transitive) to tire, to sicken, to be irksome to

Inflection

tone L (infinitive ukudina)
positive negative
infinitive ukudina ukungadini
imperative
simple + object concord
singular dina -dine
plural dinani -dineni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyadina, ngidina engidinayo, engidina ngidina angidini engingadini ngingadini
2nd singular uyadina, udina odinayo, odina udina awudini ongadini ungadini
1st plural siyadina, sidina esidinayo, esidina sidina asidini esingadini singadini
2nd plural niyadina, nidina enidinayo, enidina nidina anidini eningadini ningadini
class 1 uyadina, udina odinayo, odina edina akadini ongadini engadini
class 2 bayadina, badina abadinayo, abadina bedina abadini abangadini bengadini
class 3 uyadina, udina odinayo, odina udina awudini ongadini ungadini
class 4 iyadina, idina edinayo, edina idina ayidini engadini ingadini
class 5 liyadina, lidina elidinayo, elidina lidina alidini elingadini lingadini
class 6 ayadina, adina adinayo, adina edina awadini angadini engadini
class 7 siyadina, sidina esidinayo, esidina sidina asidini esingadini singadini
class 8 ziyadina, zidina ezidinayo, ezidina zidina azidini ezingadini zingadini
class 9 iyadina, idina edinayo, edina idina ayidini engadini ingadini
class 10 ziyadina, zidina ezidinayo, ezidina zidina azidini ezingadini zingadini
class 11 luyadina, ludina oludinayo, oludina ludina aludini olungadini lungadini
class 14 buyadina, budina obudinayo, obudina budina abudini obungadini bungadini
class 15 kuyadina, kudina okudinayo, okudina kudina akudini okungadini kungadini
class 17 kuyadina, kudina okudinayo, okudina kudina akudini okungadini kungadini
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngidinile, ngidinē engidinile, engidinē ngidinile, ngidinē angidinanga engingadinanga ngingadinanga
2nd singular udinile, udinē odinile, odinē udinile, udinē awudinanga ongadinanga ungadinanga
1st plural sidinile, sidinē esidinile, esidinē sidinile, sidinē asidinanga esingadinanga singadinanga
2nd plural nidinile, nidinē enidinile, enidinē nidinile, nidinē anidinanga eningadinanga ningadinanga
class 1 udinile, udinē odinile, odinē edinile, edinē akadinanga ongadinanga engadinanga
class 2 badinile, badinē abadinile, abadinē bedinile, bedinē abadinanga abangadinanga bengadinanga
class 3 udinile, udinē odinile, odinē udinile, udinē awudinanga ongadinanga ungadinanga
class 4 idinile, idinē edinile, edinē idinile, idinē ayidinanga engadinanga ingadinanga
class 5 lidinile, lidinē elidinile, elidinē lidinile, lidinē alidinanga elingadinanga lingadinanga
class 6 adinile, adinē adinile, adinē edinile, edinē awadinanga angadinanga engadinanga
class 7 sidinile, sidinē esidinile, esidinē sidinile, sidinē asidinanga esingadinanga singadinanga
class 8 zidinile, zidinē ezidinile, ezidinē zidinile, zidinē azidinanga ezingadinanga zingadinanga
class 9 idinile, idinē edinile, edinē idinile, idinē ayidinanga engadinanga ingadinanga
class 10 zidinile, zidinē ezidinile, ezidinē zidinile, zidinē azidinanga ezingadinanga zingadinanga
class 11 ludinile, ludinē oludinile, oludinē ludinile, ludinē aludinanga olungadinanga lungadinanga
class 14 budinile, budinē obudinile, obudinē budinile, budinē abudinanga obungadinanga bungadinanga
class 15 kudinile, kudinē okudinile, okudinē kudinile, kudinē akudinanga okungadinanga kungadinanga
class 17 kudinile, kudinē okudinile, okudinē kudinile, kudinē akudinanga okungadinanga kungadinanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngādina engādina ngādina angidinanga engingadinanga ngingadinanga
2nd singular wādina owādina wādina awudinanga ongadinanga ungadinanga
1st plural sādina esādina sādina asidinanga esingadinanga singadinanga
2nd plural nādina enādina nādina anidinanga eningadinanga ningadinanga
class 1 wādina owādina ādina akadinanga ongadinanga engadinanga
class 2 bādina abādina bādina abadinanga abangadinanga bengadinanga
class 3 wādina owādina wādina awudinanga ongadinanga ungadinanga
class 4 yādina eyādina yādina ayidinanga engadinanga ingadinanga
class 5 lādina elādina lādina alidinanga elingadinanga lingadinanga
class 6 ādina ādina ādina awadinanga angadinanga engadinanga
class 7 sādina esādina sādina asidinanga esingadinanga singadinanga
class 8 zādina ezādina zādina azidinanga ezingadinanga zingadinanga
class 9 yādina eyādina yādina ayidinanga engadinanga ingadinanga
class 10 zādina ezādina zādina azidinanga ezingadinanga zingadinanga
class 11 lwādina olwādina lwādina aludinanga olungadinanga lungadinanga
class 14 bādina obādina bādina abudinanga obungadinanga bungadinanga
class 15 kwādina okwādina kwādina akudinanga okungadinanga kungadinanga
class 17 kwādina okwādina kwādina akudinanga okungadinanga kungadinanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingadina — ngingadina ngingedine — ngingedine
2nd singular ungadina — ungadina ungedine — ungedine
1st plural singadina — singadina singedine — singedine
2nd plural ningadina — ningadina ningedine — ningedine
class 1 angadina — engadina angedine — engedine
class 2 bangadina — bengadina bangedine — bengedine
class 3 ungadina — ungadina ungedine — ungedine
class 4 ingadina — ingadina ingedine — ingedine
class 5 lingadina — lingadina lingedine — lingedine
class 6 angadina — engadina angedine — engedine
class 7 singadina — singadina singedine — singedine
class 8 zingadina — zingadina zingedine — zingedine
class 9 ingadina — ingadina ingedine — ingedine
class 10 zingadina — zingadina zingedine — zingedine
class 11 lungadina — lungadina lungedine — lungedine
class 14 bungadina — bungadina bungedine — bungedine
class 15 kungadina — kungadina kungedine — kungedine
class 17 kungadina — kungadina kungedine — kungedine
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizodina engizodina ngizodina angizudina engingezudina ngingezudina
2nd singular uzodina ozodina uzodina awuzudina ongezudina ungezudina
1st plural sizodina esizodina sizodina asizudina esingezudina singezudina
2nd plural nizodina enizodina nizodina anizudina eningezudina ningezudina
class 1 uzodina ozodina ezodina akazudina ongezudina engezudina
class 2 bazodina abazodina bezodina abazudina abangezudina bengezudina
class 3 uzodina ozodina uzodina awuzudina ongezudina ungezudina
class 4 izodina ezodina izodina ayizudina engezudina ingezudina
class 5 lizodina elizodina lizodina alizudina elingezudina lingezudina
class 6 azodina azodina ezodina awazudina angezudina engezudina
class 7 sizodina esizodina sizodina asizudina esingezudina singezudina
class 8 zizodina ezizodina zizodina azizudina ezingezudina zingezudina
class 9 izodina ezodina izodina ayizudina engezudina ingezudina
class 10 zizodina ezizodina zizodina azizudina ezingezudina zingezudina
class 11 luzodina oluzodina luzodina aluzudina olungezudina lungezudina
class 14 buzodina obuzodina buzodina abuzudina obungezudina bungezudina
class 15 kuzodina okuzodina kuzodina akuzudina okungezudina kungezudina
class 17 kuzodina okuzodina kuzodina akuzudina okungezudina kungezudina
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyodina engiyodina ngiyodina angiyudina engingeyudina ngingeyudina
2nd singular uyodina oyodina uyodina awuyudina ongeyudina ungeyudina
1st plural siyodina esiyodina siyodina asiyudina esingeyudina singeyudina
2nd plural niyodina eniyodina niyodina aniyudina eningeyudina ningeyudina
class 1 uyodina oyodina eyodina akayudina ongeyudina engeyudina
class 2 bayodina abayodina beyodina abayudina abangeyudina bengeyudina
class 3 uyodina oyodina uyodina awuyudina ongeyudina ungeyudina
class 4 iyodina eyodina iyodina ayiyudina engeyudina ingeyudina
class 5 liyodina eliyodina liyodina aliyudina elingeyudina lingeyudina
class 6 ayodina ayodina eyodina awayudina angeyudina engeyudina
class 7 siyodina esiyodina siyodina asiyudina esingeyudina singeyudina
class 8 ziyodina eziyodina ziyodina aziyudina ezingeyudina zingeyudina
class 9 iyodina eyodina iyodina ayiyudina engeyudina ingeyudina
class 10 ziyodina eziyodina ziyodina aziyudina ezingeyudina zingeyudina
class 11 luyodina oluyodina luyodina aluyudina olungeyudina lungeyudina
class 14 buyodina obuyodina buyodina abuyudina obungeyudina bungeyudina
class 15 kuyodina okuyodina kuyodina akuyudina okungeyudina kungeyudina
class 17 kuyodina okuyodina kuyodina akuyudina okungeyudina kungeyudina
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngidine ngingadini
2nd singular udine ungadini
1st plural sidine singadini
2nd plural nidine ningadini
class 1 adine angadini
class 2 badine bangadini
class 3 udine ungadini
class 4 idine ingadini
class 5 lidine lingadini
class 6 adine angadini
class 7 sidine singadini
class 8 zidine zingadini
class 9 idine ingadini
class 10 zidine zingadini
class 11 ludine lungadini
class 14 budine bungadini
class 15 kudine kungadini
class 17 kudine kungadini
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngadina ngangadina, angadina, angangadina
2nd singular wadina wangadina, awadina, awangadina
1st plural sadina sangadina, asadina, asangadina
2nd plural nadina nangadina, anadina, anangadina
class 1 wadina wangadina, akadina, akangadina
class 2 badina bangadina, abadina, abangadina
class 3 wadina wangadina, awadina, awangadina
class 4 yadina yangadina, ayadina, ayangadina
class 5 ladina langadina, aladina, alangadina
class 6 adina angadina, awadina, awangadina
class 7 sadina sangadina, asadina, asangadina
class 8 zadina zangadina, azadina, azangadina
class 9 yadina yangadina, ayadina, ayangadina
class 10 zadina zangadina, azadina, azangadina
class 11 lwadina lwangadina, alwadina, alwangadina
class 14 badina bangadina, abadina, abangadina
class 15 kwadina kwangadina, akwadina, akwangadina
class 17 kwadina kwangadina, akwadina, akwangadina

Derived terms

References

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