厾
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Translingual
Han character
厾 (Kangxi radical 28, 厶+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓土戈 (NGI), composition ⿹⺄去)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 164, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3080
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 53, character 4
- Unihan data for U+53BE
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
厾 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 篤／笃 督 𧰵 㧻 盹 Hokkien | |
Glyph origin
Semantic 去 (“to leave”) + an abstract swoosh of throwing; referring to the "to throw" sense. Also compare 丟 (Yin, 2021).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: dū
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: du
- Wade–Giles: tu1
- Yale: dū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: du
- Palladius: ду (du)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: duk1
- Yale: dūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: duk7
- Guangdong Romanization: dug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tuh
- Tâi-lô: tuh
- Phofsit Daibuun: duq
- IPA (Xiamen): /tuʔ³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tuʔ⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tuʔ³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /tuʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuʔ³²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Definitions
厾
- to touch lightly (with a finger, writing brush, stick, etc.)
- (dialectal) to poke; to prod; to jab; to pierce
- (dialectal) to throw away
- (dialectal) Sentence-final particle.
- (Hokkien) to nod; to lower slightly downward (of one's head as a greeting)
- (Hokkien) to droop (one's head)
- (Hokkien) to nod off; to doze off
- (Mainland China Hokkien) to tap; to touch
- (Mainland China Hokkien) slow and clumsy
Synonyms
- (poke):
Dialectal synonyms of 戳 (“to poke”) [map]
- (throw):
Dialectal synonyms of 扔 (“to throw”) [map]
Compounds
References
- Yin, Kai (尹凯) (2021) “汉语俗字“厾”的来源及相关“投、扔”“指、点”义动词的演变”, in 石家庄学院学报, volume 23, number 4, pages 87–93.