trínarb

Irish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtʲɾʲiːnˠəɾˠbˠ/

Particle

trínarb (form used before a consonant trínar) (used before a vowel sound)

  1. through which/whom is
    • Revenue: Irish Tax and Customs, Próiseáil faoi Rialú Custaim / Processing under Customs Control:
      I gcásanna áirithe, is féidir le trádálaithe iarratas a chur isteach ar Phróiseáil Isteach agus ar Phróiseáil faoi Rialú Custaim le nós imeachta simplithe trínarb ionann an dearbhú iontrála earraí agus iarratas ar an nós imeachta.
      In some instances traders may apply for Inward Processing and Processing under Customs Control using a simplified procedure whereby the declaration of entry for the goods constitutes an application for the procedure.[1]

Usage notes

Especially in the spoken language, it is more common to use the indirect relative particle ar with a resumptive prepositional pronoun:

nós imeachta arb ionann an dá rud tríd ― a procedure through which the two things are the same
Irish copular forms
simple copular forms
affirmative negative interrogative negative
interrogative
present/future
main clause is ní an nach
relative clause direct nach –
indirect ar, arbv
other subordinate clause gur, gurbv an nach
past/conditional
main clause ba, b’v níor, níorbhv ar, arbhv nár, nárbhv
relative clause direct ba, abv nár, nárbhv –
indirect ar, arbhv
other subordinate clause gur, gurbhv ar, arbhv nár, nárbhv
present subjunctive
– gura, gurabv nára, nárabv –
compound copular forms
base word present/future past/conditional
cá cár, cárbv cár, cárbhv
cé cér, cérbv cér, cérbhv
dá – dá mba, dá mb’v
de/do dar, darbv dar, darbhv
faoi faoinar, faoinarbv faoinar, faoinarbhv
i inar, inarbv inar, inarbhv
le lenar, lenarbv lenar, lenarbhv
má más má ba, má b’v
mura mura, murabv murar, murarbhv
ó (preposition) ónar, ónarbv ónar, ónarbhv
ó (conjunction) ós ó ba, ó b’v
trí trínar, trínarbv trínar, trínarbhv

v Used before vowel sounds

Irish preposition contractions
Basic form Contracted with Copular forms
an (“the sg”) na (“the pl”) mo (“my”) do (“your”) a (“his, her, their; which (present)”) ár (“our”) ar (“which (past)”) (before consonant) (present/future before vowel) (past/conditional before vowel)
de (“from”) den de na
desna*		 de mo
dem*		 de do
ded*, det*		 dá dár dar darb darbh
do (“to, for”) don do na
dosna*		 do mo
dom*		 do do
dod*, dot*		 dá dár dar darb darbh
faoi (“under, about”) faoin faoi na faoi mo faoi do faoina faoinár faoinar faoinarb faoinarbh
i (“in”) sa, san sna i mo
im*		 i do
id*, it*		 ina inár inar inarb inarbh
le (“with”) leis an leis na le mo
lem*		 le do
led*, let*		 lena lenár lenar lenarb lenarbh
ó (“from, since”) ón ó na
ósna*		 ó mo
óm*		 ó do
ód*, ót*		 óna ónár ónar ónarb ónarbh
trí (“through”) tríd an trí na trí mo trí do trína trínár trínar trínarb trínarbh
*Dialectal.
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