U+63A0, 掠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63A0

[U+639F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+63A1]
U+F975, 掠
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F975

[U+F974]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+F976]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜口火 (QYRF), four-corner 50096, composition )

  1. rob, ransack, plunder
  2. pass by

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 438, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12273
  • Dae Jaweon: page 788, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1903, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+63A0

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡ·raŋs, *ɡ·raɡ): semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *kraŋ).

Etymology 1

See (lüè, “to plunder, to pillage”)

Pronunciation


Note:
  • lio̍k/lia̍k - literary;
  • lia̍h - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (37) (37)
Final () (105) (107)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter ljangH ljak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/lɨɐŋH/ /lɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/liɐŋH/ /liɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/liɑŋH/ /liɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɨaŋH/ /lɨak̚/
Li
Rong
/liaŋH/ /liak̚/
Wang
Li
/lĭaŋH/ /lĭak̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/li̯aŋH/ /li̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
liàng lüè
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
loeng6 loek6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6825 6843
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·raŋs/ /*ɡ·raɡ/

Definitions

  1. to rob; to loot
  2. to sweep through
  3. (Southern Min) to catch; to capture; to arrest
  4. (Hokkien) to massage by kneading
  5. (Hokkien) to estimate; to evaluate; to assess; to suppose
  6. (Hokkien) to control; to manipulate; to work out (to bring about or maintain a certain result)
  7. (Hokkien) Classifier for lengths in spans, or the width of an open hand from the end of the thumb to the end of the middle finger: span
  8. (Hokkien) used to introduce the target of a following verb phrase
  9. (Mainland China Hokkien) to mend (especially by knitting)
  10. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to identify the problem area
  11. (Classical Chinese) to flog; to beat
Synonyms
  • (span): (zhǎ)
  • (used to introduce the target): ()

Compounds

  • 侵掠 (qīnlüè)
  • 剽掠 (piāolüè)
  • 劫掠 (jiélüè)
  • 大掠
  • 姦淫擄掠 / 奸淫掳掠
  • 後掠翼 / 后掠翼
  • 抄掠
  • 扭掠:liú-lia̍h;Min Nan
  • 掠上心頭 / 掠上心头
  • 掠亂 / 掠乱
  • 掠人之美
  • 掠削
  • 掠取 (lüèqǔ)
  • 掠地攻城
  • 掠奪 / 掠夺 (lüèduó)
  • 掠子
  • 掠影 (lüèyǐng)
  • 掠是搬非
  • 掠殺 / 掠杀
  • 掠治
  • 掠準:lia̍h-chún;Min Nan / 掠准:lia̍h-chún;Min Nan
  • 掠美
  • 掠脂斡肉
  • 掠過 / 掠过 (lüèguò)
  • 掠頭 / 掠头
  • 掠食者 (lüèshízhě)
  • 掠龍:lia̍h-lêng;Min Nan / 掠龙:lia̍h-lêng;Min Nan
  • 搶掠 / 抢掠 (qiǎnglüè)
  • 擄掠 / 掳掠 (lǔlüè)
  • 擗掠
  • 攻城掠地 (gōngchénglüèdì)
  • 攻掠
  • 暴掠
  • 榜掠
  • 殺掠 / 杀掠 (shālüè)
  • 浮光掠影 (fúguānglüèyǐng)
  • 焚掠
  • 考掠
  • 肆掠
  • 虛嘴掠舌 / 虚嘴掠舌
  • 鈔掠 / 钞掠

Descendants

  • Proto-Tai: *C̬.lakᴰ (to steal)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Cantonese) to obtain (money) forcefully

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: らく (raku)ろう ()
  • Kan-on: りゃく (ryaku)りょう (ryō)
  • Kun: かすめる (kasumeru, 掠める)

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
りゃく
Jinmeiyō
on'yomi

Middle Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

(りゃく) • (ryaku

  1. the sixth of the Eight Principles of Yong

Hypernyms

Coordinate terms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 노략질할 략 (noryakjilhal ryak), word-initial (South Korea) 노략질할 (noryakjilhal yak))

  1. hanja form? of 략/ (rob, ransack, plunder)
  2. hanja form? of 략/ (pass by)

(eumhun 볼기 (bolgichil ryang), word-initial (South Korea) 볼기 (bolgichil yang))

  1. hanja form? of / (flog, beat)

See also

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lướt, lược, lựng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.