楮

楮	U+696E, 楮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-696E

← 業
[U+696D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

楯 →
[U+696F]

Translingual

Han character

楮 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 木十大日 (DJKA), four-corner 4496₀, composition ⿰木者)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 541, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15172
Dae Jaweon: page 928, character 15
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1223, character 9
Unihan data for U+696E

Chinese

simp. and trad.		楮
alternative forms		柠

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
觰	rtaːʔ, rtaː
諸	tjaː, tja
者	*tjaːʔ
堵	tjaːʔ, taːʔ
赭	*tjaːʔ
撦	*l̥ʰjaːʔ
扯	*tʰjaːʔ
闍	djaː, taː
奢	*hljaː
鍺	*toːlʔ
都	*taː
醏	*taː
覩	*taːʔ
睹	*taːʔ
暏	*taːʔ
賭	*taːʔ
帾	*taːʔ
楮	taːʔ, tʰaʔ
屠	daː, da
瘏	*daː
廜	*daː
鷵	*daː
緒	*ljaʔ
豬	*ta
猪	*ta
瀦	*ta
藸	ta, da
櫫	*ta
褚	taʔ, tʰaʔ
著	taʔ, tas, da, taɡ, *daɡ
箸	tas, das
儲	*da
躇	*da
櫧	*tja
藷	tja, djas
蠩	*tja
煮	*tjaʔ
渚	*tjaʔ
煑	*tjaʔ
陼	*tjaʔ
翥	*tjas
署	*djas
薯	*djas
曙	*djas
書	*hlja
暑	*hjaʔ
鐯	*taɡ
擆	*taɡ
櫡	*taɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǔ (chu³)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chǔ
  - Wade–Giles: chʻu³
  - Yale: chǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuu
  - Palladius: чу (ču)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cyu⁵
  - Yale: chyúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: qu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyː¹³/

Middle Chinese: trhjoX, tuX

Rime
Character	楮	楮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	丑吕切	當古切
Baxter	trhjoX	tuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰɨʌ^X/	/tuo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰiɔ^X/	/tuo^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiɔ^X/	/to^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰɨə̆^X/	/tɔ^X/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiɔ^X/	/to^X/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭo^X/	/tu^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯wo^X/	/tuo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǔ	dǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cyu²	dou²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*taːʔ/, /*tʰaʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	楮	楮
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16977	16993
Phonetic component	者	者
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	覩
Old Chinese	/*taːʔ/	/*tʰaʔ/

Definitions

楮

paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera)
Synonyms: 構 / 构 (gòu), 榖 (gǔ)
paper

Compounds

亂言片楮 / 乱言片楮
寸楮
楮先生 (chǔxiānshēng)
楮券
楮幣 / 楮币
楮敬
楮知白
楮紙 / 楮纸 (chǔzhǐ)
楮葉 / 楮叶
楮錢 / 楮钱 (chǔqián)
楮鏹 / 楮镪
楮墨
片楮
用代楮敬
筆楮難窮 / 笔楮难穷
簡策楮墨 / 简策楮墨
莫辨楮葉 / 莫辨楮叶

Japanese

Kanji

楮

(Hyōgai kanji)

paper mulberry

Readings

On (unclassified): ちょ (cho)
Kun: かぞ (kazo, 楮)、こうぞ (kōzo, 楮)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
楮
こうぞ Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Noun

楮(こうぞ) or 楮(コウゾ) • (kōzo)

Japanese paper mulberry, Broussonetia × kazinoki
Synonym: 栲 (taku)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

Derived terms

楮紙(こうぞがみ) (kōzogami)
蔓楮(ツルコウゾ) (tsurukōzo)
姫楮(ヒメコウゾ) (himekōzo)

Korean

Hanja

楮 (eum 저 (jeo))

Synonyms

(paper mulberry): 構
(paper mulberry): 榖

Vietnamese

Han character

楮: Hán Nôm readings: dó

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