獨立

獨立

1. (literal) to stand alone

   • 嘗獨立，鯉趨而過庭，曰：“學《詩》乎？” [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
     尝独立，鲤趋而过庭，曰：“学《诗》乎？” [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]

     From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

     Cháng dúlì, Lǐ qū ér guò tíng, yuē: “Xué “shī” hū?” [Pinyin]

     He was standing alone once, when I passed below the hall with hasty steps, and said to me, ‘Have you learned the Odes?’

   • 獨立俯閒階，
     風動鞦韆索。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
     独立俯闲阶，
     风动秋千索。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]

     From: Han Wo (842–923),《效崔國輔體》, translation based on Xu Yuanchong's work

     Dúlì fǔ xián jiē,
     Fēng dòng qiūqiān suǒ. [Pinyin]

     Alone on vacant steps I fix my sight
     The ropes of the swing sway in the breeze.

   • 獨立寒秋，湘江北去，橘子洲頭。 [Ci, trad.]
     独立寒秋，湘江北去，橘子洲头。 [Ci, simp.]

     From: 1925, 毛澤東,《沁園春·長沙》, translation based on the Foreign Languages Press version

     Dúlì hán qiū, Xiāngjiāng běi qù, Júzǐzhōu tóu. [Pinyin]

     Alone I stand in the autumn chill
     On the tip of the Orange Isle,
     Watching the Xiang River flowing northward.

2. to be independent; to stand on one's own

   他的獨立生活的能力很差。 [MSC, trad.]
   他的独立生活的能力很差。 [MSC, simp.]

   Tā de dúlì shēnghuó de nénglì hěn chà. [Pinyin]

   His ability to live independently is very poor.

3. (of a country, ethnic group, etc.) to be independent

   宣佈獨立／宣布独立  ―  xuānbù dúlì  ―  to declare independence

• 自立 (zìlì)

• 依賴／依赖 (yīlài)

獨立

1. (literary) extraordinary; preeminent
2. independent; separate

   "會意字"是指由兩個或多個獨立的字，合併在一起表達字的意思。 [MSC, trad.]
   "会意字"是指由两个或多个独立的字，合并在一起表达字的意思。 [MSC, simp.]

   "huìyìzì" shì zhǐ yóu liǎng ge huò duō ge dúlì de zì, hébìng zài yīqǐ biǎodá zì de yìsī. [Pinyin]

   "Compound ideograph" characters refer to characters which are formed from two or more separate characters, combined together to express the meaning of a word.

獨立 • (dongnip) (hangeul 독립)

1. hanja form^? of 독립 (“independence”)

獨立

1. chữ Hán form of độc lập (“independence”)

獨立

1. chữ Hán form of độc lập (“independent”)