解放

Chinese

to loosen; to untie; to explain
to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort
 
to release; to free; to let go
to release; to free; to let go; to put; to place; to let out
 
trad. (解放)
simp. #(解放)

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 解放(かいほう) (kaihō)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/4 2/2
Initial () (28) (1)
Final () (31) (106)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter keaX pjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠɛX/ /pʉɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚæX/ /pʷiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kæiX/ /piuɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kaɨjX/ /puaŋH/
Li
Rong
/kɛX/ /piuaŋH/
Wang
Li
/kaiX/ /pĭwaŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/kaiX/ /piwaŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiǎ fàng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gaai2 fong3

Verb

解放

  1. (ergative) to liberate; to emancipate; to free
    思想解放  ―  sīxiǎng jiěfàng  ―  ideological emancipation
  2. (Mainland China, specifically, of the People's Republic of China) to overthrow Kuomintang rule on October 1, 1949

Proper noun

解放

  1. (~區) Jiefang (a district of Jiaozuo, Henan, China)
  2. (社區) Jiefang (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (解放):
  • Japanese: 解放(かいほう) (kaihō)
  • Korean: 해방(解放) (haebang)
  • Vietnamese: giải phóng (解放)

Others:

See also

  • 敁放

Japanese

Kanji in this term
かい
Grade: 5
ほう
Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) いほー [kàíhóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ka̠iho̞ː]

Noun

(かい)(ほう) • (kaihōかいはう (kaifau)?

  1. liberation, absolution

Antonyms

Verb

(かい)(ほう)する • (kaihō suruかいはう (kaifau)?transitive suru (stem (かい)(ほう) (kaihō shi), past (かい)(ほう)した (kaihō shita))

  1. to release, to unleash, to set free, to absolve
    ストレスから解放(かいほう)される
    sutoresu kara kaihō sareru
    be released from stress

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

解放 • (haebang) (hangeul 해방)

  1. hanja form? of 해방 (liberation; independence)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Verb

解放

  1. chữ Hán form of giải phóng (to liberate; to free; to emancipate)