-inus
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *-īnos, from Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ινος (-inos) and Proto-Germanic *-īnaz.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [iː.nʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [i.nus]
Suffix
-īnus (feminine -īna, neuter -īnum); first/second-declension suffix
- Of or pertaining to; -ine; Can indicate a relationship of position, possession, or origin.
Usage notes
The suffix -īnus is added to a noun base (especially a proper noun) to form an adjective.
- Examples:
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | -īnus | -īna | -īnum | -īnī | -īnae | -īna | |
genitive | -īnī | -īnae | -īnī | -īnōrum | -īnārum | -īnōrum | |
dative | -īnō | -īnae | -īnō | -īnīs | |||
accusative | -īnum | -īnam | -īnum | -īnōs | -īnās | -īna | |
ablative | -īnō | -īnā | -īnō | -īnīs | |||
vocative | -īne | -īna | -īnum | -īnī | -īnae | -īna |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Latin terms suffixed with -inus