í

See also: Appendix:Variations of "i"

í U+00ED, í
LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
Composition:i [U+0069] + ◌́ [U+0301]
ì
[U+00EC]
Latin-1 Supplement î
[U+00EE]

Boko

Noun

í

  1. water

References

Bokobaru

Noun

í

  1. water

References

Busa

Noun

í

  1. water

References

Czech

Letter

í (lower case, upper case Í)

  1. the sixteenth letter of the Czech alphabet, after i and before j

Dakota

Noun

í

  1. mouth

Faroese

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʊiː/
    Rhymes: -ʊiː
    Homophones: ý,

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. The eleventh letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also

Etymology 2

From Old Norse í, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (stressed) IPA(key): /ʊiː/
  • (unstressed) IPA(key): /ɪ/
    Rhymes: -ʊiː

Preposition

í

  1. in, into, during [with accusative]
  2. in [with dative]

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • (phoneme): IPA(key): [ˈiː]
  • (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈiː]

Letter

í (lower case, upper case Í)

  1. The sixteenth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called í and written in the Latin script.

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative í í-k
accusative í-t í-ket
dative í-nek í-knek
instrumental í-vel í-kkel
causal-final í-ért í-kért
translative í-vé í-kké
terminative í-ig í-kig
essive-formal í-ként í-kként
essive-modal
inessive í-ben í-kben
superessive í-n í-ken
adessive í-nél í-knél
illative í-be í-kbe
sublative í-re í-kre
allative í-hez í-khez
elative í-ből í-kből
delative í-ről í-kről
ablative í-től í-ktől
non-attributive
possessive – singular
í-é í-ké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
í-éi í-kéi
Possessive forms of í
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. í-m í-im
2nd person sing. í-d í-id
3rd person sing. í-je í-i
1st person plural í-nk í-ink
2nd person plural í-tek í-itek
3rd person plural í-jük í-ik

See also

Further reading

  • í in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iː/
    Rhymes: -iː

Etymology 1

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. The twelfth letter of the Icelandic alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Etymology 2

From Old Norse í, from Proto-Germanic *in, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én.

Preposition

í

  1. in; to (direction) [with accusative]
    Ég geng í kirkjuna.I walk to the church
  2. in (location) [with dative]
    Hann er í húsinu.He is in the house
  3. for; over (spanning a time period) [with accusative]
    Við ókum í tvær klukkustundir.We drove for two hours.
Derived terms

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From with loss of s- by analogy with é (him).

Pronoun

í (emphatic form ise, disjunctive)

  1. she, her
  2. (referring to a feminine noun) it
See also
Irish personal pronouns
person conjunctive
(emphatic)
disjunctive
(emphatic)
possessive
determiner
singular first
(mise)
mo L
m' before vowel sounds
second
(tusa)1
thú
(thusa)
do L
d' before vowel sounds
third m
(seisean)
é
(eisean)
a L
f
(sise)
í
(ise)
a H
n ea
plural first muid, sinn
(muidne, muide), (sinne)
ár E
second sibh
(sibhse)1
bhur E
third siad
(siadsan)
iad
(iadsan)
a E

L Triggers lenition   E Triggers eclipsis   H Triggers h-prothesis

1 Also used as the vocative

The reflexive is formed by adding féin to the relevant pronoun.
For instance, "myself" = mé féin, "yourselves" = sibh féin.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

í

  1. alternative form of (grandson, descendant)

Etymology 3

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. The letter i with an acute accent, known as í fada (literally long i).

Noun

í

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter i/I.

See also

Mutation

Mutated forms of í
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
í n-í not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. A variant of i representing an /i/ with a high tone

See also

Noon

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i̘/

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. A letter of the Noon alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Old Irish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /iː/

Particle

í

  1. deictic particle, used mostly in combination with the definite article or a demonstrative determiner/pronoun

Derived terms

Preposition

í

  1. alternative spelling of i

Further reading

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *in (in, into), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (in).

Preposition

í

  1. in remaining in a place [with dative]
  2. in motion towards a place [with accusative]

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Icelandic: í
  • Faroese: í, íggj
  • Norn: i
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: i
  • Norwegian Bokmål: i
  • Elfdalian: i
  • Old Swedish: ī
    • Swedish: i
  • Danish: i

Further reading

  • Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “í”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press

Portuguese

Etymology

The letter i with an acute accent.

Letter

í

  1. a letter of the Portuguese alphabet

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [iː]

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. The eighteenth letter of the Slovak alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Slovene

Etymology 1

Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify long stressed vowel.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): /ˈíː/, /ˈìː/, [ˈîː], [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ́ː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈɪ̂ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /ī/
  • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): /ˈiː/, SNPT: /í/

Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

  • (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT: [dó̭u̯gi ī] (dolgi i)
  • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): [ˈdo̞ːu̯ɡi ˈiː], SNPT: [dō̭u̯gi í]
  • (Most Littoral and Rovte dialects, part of Upper Carniolan dialects) IPA(key): [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈîː], [ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈǐː], SNPT: [dó̭u̯ɣi ī]

Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

  • Rhymes: -iː (non-tonal)
  • Hyphenation: í
  • Homophones: Í, dolgi i (tonal and non-tonal)

Letter

í (lower case, upper case Í)

  1. Additional letter, used to denote the long stress on i.

Symbol

í

  1. (non-tonal SNPT) Phonetic transcription of sound [].

Etymology 2

Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify long low-pitched vowel.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): /ˈìː/, [ˈǐː], [ˈɪ̀ː], [ˈɪ̌ː], SNPT: /í/
  • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): /ˈiː/, SNPT: /í/

Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

  • (Standard Slovene, tonal) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT: [akutȋrani dó̭u̯gi ī] (akutirani dolgi i)
  • (Standard Slovene, non-tonal) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtiːɾaˌni ˈdo̞ːu̯ɡi ˈiː], SNPT: [akutírani dō̭u̯gi í]
  • (Most Littoral and Rovte dialects, part of Upper Carniolan dialects) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈîː], [ˌakuˈtíːɾaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɣí ˈǐː], SNPT (tonal): [akutȋrani dó̭u̯ɣi ī]
  • (Some Upper Carniolan and Carinthian dialects, particularly Rosen Valley dialect) IPA(key): [ˌakuˈtíːʀaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈîː], [ˌakuˈtíːʀaˌnì ˈdò̞ːu̯ɡí ˈǐː], SNPT (tonal): [akutȋṙani dó̭u̯gi ī]

Note: different distinctions and accent shifts do not necessarily exclude other and most of them exist in both tonal and non-tonal Slovene.

  • Rhymes: -iː (non-tonal)
  • Hyphenation: í

Symbol

í

  1. (tonal SNPT) Phonetic transcription of sound [ìː].
Usage notes

Symbol is sometimes used as a letter to denote pitch in a word, but that is mostly limited to foreign or specialized dictionaries.

Etymology 3

Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify short vowel.

Pronunciation

Letter

í (lower case, upper case Í)

  1. (Natisone Valley dialect) Additional letter, used to denote the short stress on i.

Etymology 4

Letter i with acute (◌́) to signify stressed vowel.

Pronunciation

Letter

í (lower case, upper case Í)

  1. (Resian) Additional letter, used to denote the stress on i.

See also

References

  • Toporišič, Jože (2000) Slovenska slovnica / Jože Toporišič. - 4. prenovljena in razširjena izd. (in Slovene), Maribor: Obzorja, →ISBN
  • Steenwijk, Han (1994) Ortografia resiana = Tö jošt rozajanskë pïsanjë (overall work in Italian and Slovene), Padua: CLEUP
  • Špehonja, Nino (2012) Nediška gramatika[1] (in Italian), Poligrafice San Marco

Spanish

Letter

í

  1. A letter of the Latin alphabet representing the accented sound /i/

See also

Tlingit

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪ́/

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. A letter of the Tlingit alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔi˧˦]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɪj˨˩˦]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɪj˦˥]
  • Homophones: ý, Ý
  • Audio (Hà Nội):(file)

Determiner

í

  1. pronunciation spelling of ấy (that), representing Northern Vietnam Vietnamese

Particle

í

  1. pronunciation spelling of ấy, representing Northern Vietnam Vietnamese

See also

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • (phoneme): IPA(key): /ˈɪ/

Letter

í (upper case Í)

  1. The letter I, marked for its short vocalic pronunciation when in a stressed final syllable of a polysyllabic word.