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Page categories
Translingual
Letter
p (upper case P)
- The sixteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
Pronunciation
Pronunciation of IPA [pɑː, ɑppɑː] with the sound [p]: (file)
Symbol
p
- (IPA) a voiceless bilabial plosive.
- (superscript ⟨ᵖ⟩, IPA) [p]-onset (prestopping / preocclusion / preplosion), [p]-release (e.g. ⟨kᵖ⟩ for [k͡p]), [p]-coloring, or a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [p].
- (physics) pressure
- (music) piano (play softly)
- (chemistry, in combination) power of; the negative logarithm of a concentration, as in pH or pOH
- (physics) proton
- (statistics) probability; p-value
Gallery
- Letter styles
-
Uppercase and lowercase versions of P, in normal and italic type
-
Uppercase and lowercase P in Fraktur
See also
- (IPA): b (“voiced bilabial plosive”)
- (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo P Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter P): Ṕṕ Ṗṗ Ᵽᵽ Ƥƥ P̃p̃ ᵱ ᶈ ᴘ Pp ȹ
- With hook: ƥ
- ƿ (wynn)
Other representations of P:
English
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /piː/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -iː
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P, plural ps or p's)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letter; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Number
p (lower case, upper case P)
- The ordinal number sixteenth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called pee and written in the Latin script.
Etymology 2
Abbreviations
Alternative forms
- (page, per): p.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piː/
Audio (US): (file)
Preposition
p
- Abbreviation of post (“after”).
- Abbreviation of per.
- (Stenoscript) Abbreviation of up.
Translations
Noun
p
- Alternative form of p., abbreviation of page (plural pp).
- (UK) Abbreviation of penny or pence.
- 2001, Steve Webb, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy:
- The 25p stamp shows an ultrasound image, the 35p stamp shows a magnetic resonance image and the 41p stamp shows an X-ray CT image.
- (physics) Abbreviation of proton.
- (statistics) Abbreviation of probability.
- (video compression) Abbreviation of progressive scan.
- 2010, Benny Bing, 3D and HD Broadband Video Networking, page 59:
- HD video may contain 720 or 1080 vertical progressive scan lines (720p or 1080p), 1080 interlaced lines (1080i), and is capable of displaying a 16:9 image and output digital audio.
- (New Zealand, slang) Methamphetamine
- Abbreviation of piss (“urine”).
- I'll slurp all that p.
Translations
Verb
p
- (knitting) Abbreviation of purl.
- 1855, Godey's Magazine, volume 51, page 71:
- Knit 3, p 1, k 2, purl 1, k 2, m 1, k 2 together, k 1.
Adverb
p (not comparable)
- (Internet) Abbreviation of pretty (as an intensifier).
- I'm doing p good, how are you?
- 1995 November 8, Scott Morgan <s_morgandelphi.com>, "Re: F-18 Sim", message-ID <[email protected]>, comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.flight-sim, Usenet [1]:
- There is no campaign, just a bunch of canned missions that have no relation to each other (and peole[sic] think SU27 is p bad!).
- (chiefly US, Stenoscript) Alternative spelling of p.m. (“post meridiem”) or pm
Derived terms
Azerbaijani
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p lower case (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pe/, [pe̞]
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ü ü), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Catalan
Pronunciation
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) lletres; A a (À à), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, È è), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í, Ï ï), J j, K k, L l (L·L l·l), M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ò ò), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ü ü), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Central Mazahua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (upper case P)
- A letter of the Mazahua alphabet.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ⱥ ⱥ, A̱ a̱, B b, C c, Cꞌ cꞌ, Cj cj, Cu cu, Cꞌu cꞌu, Cju cju, Ch ch, Chꞌ chꞌ, Chj chj, D d, Dy dy, E e, Ɇ ɇ, E̱ e̱, G g, Gu gu, Hu hu, ꞌHu ꞌhu, I i, I̱ i̱, J j, Jꞌ jꞌ, Jm jm, Jn jn, Jñ jñ, Ju ju, Jy jy, L l, M m, Mꞌ mꞌ, N n, Nꞌ nꞌ, Ñ ñ, Ñꞌ ñꞌ, O o, Ø ø, O̱ o̱, P p, Pj pj, R r, S s, T t, Tꞌ tꞌ, Tj tj, Ts ts, Tsꞌ tsꞌ, Tsj tsj, U u, Ꞹ ꞹ, U̱ u̱, X x, Z z, Zh zh, ꞌ
Czech
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) písmeno; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Č č, D d, Ď ď, E e, É é, Ě ě, F f, G g, H h, Ch ch, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ó ó, P p, Q q, R r, Ř ř, S s, Š š, T t, Ť ť, U u, Ú ú, Ů ů, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Z z, Ž ž
Demotic
Noun
f
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -eː
- (letter name): IPA(key): /peː/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
Egyptian
Pronunciation
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /pɛ/
- Conventional anglicization: pe
Noun
|
m
Inflection
singular | p |
---|---|
dual | pwj |
plural | pw |
Noun
|
m
Inflection
singular | p |
---|---|
dual | pwj |
plural | pw |
Proper noun
|
m./f. topo.
- Pe, a city in Lower Egypt, where the Pharaohs were crowned.
Determiner
|
m sg proximal demonstrative determiner
- (Old Egyptian) alternative form of pj (“this”)
Inflection
determiners | pronouns1 | adverbs | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | unmarked | |||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | |||
proximal to speaker | pn |
tn |
*jpnj |
jptnj, jptntj |
jpn |
jptn |
nn |
— |
distal | pf |
tf |
*jpfj |
*jptfj, *jptftj |
jpf |
jptf |
nf |
— |
proximal to spoken of | pj, pw, p |
tj, tw |
jpwj |
jptwj, jptwtj |
jpw |
jptw, jptwt |
nw |
— |
vocative | pꜣ |
tꜣ |
— |
— |
— |
— |
nꜣ |
ꜥꜣ |
1 Unmarked for number and gender, but treated syntactically as masculine plurals when used with participles and relative forms, and as feminine singulars when referred to by resumptive pronouns.
determiners and pronouns | adverbs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural1 | |||
masculine | feminine | |||
proximal | pn |
tn |
nn |
ꜥn |
distal | pf, pfꜣ |
tf, tfꜣ |
nf, nfꜣ |
ꜥf |
‘copula’ and vocative | pw, pwy |
tw, twy |
nw |
— |
anaphoric | pꜣ |
tꜣ |
nꜣ |
ꜥꜣ |
1 Joined by n(j) to nouns they modify.
masculine | feminine | plural | adverb | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
pronoun | pꜣw |
dj | |||
determiners and pronouns | pꜣj |
tꜣj |
nꜣj | ||
possessive determiners1 | pꜣy |
tꜣy |
nꜣy | ||
relational pronouns (‘possessive prefixes’) | p-n, pꜣ |
t-nt, tꜣ |
nꜣyw, nꜣ | ||
definite articles | pꜣ |
tꜣ |
nꜣ2 | ||
indefinite articles | wꜥ2 |
nhꜣy2 |
1 Used with suffix pronouns.
2 Originally joined by n(j) to nouns they modify; later without it.
References
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /p/; before a voiced obstruent, IPA(key): /b/
Audio: (file)
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, Ĉ ĉ, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ĝ ĝ, H h, Ĥ ĥ, I i, J j, Ĵ ĵ, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, R r, S s, Ŝ ŝ, T t, U u, Ŭ ŭ, V v, Z z
Estonian
Pronunciation
- Letter name: IPA(key): /ˈpeː/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) täht; A a, B b (C c), D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p (Q q), R r, S s, Š š, Z z, Ž ž, T t, U u, V v (W w), Õ õ, Ä ä, Ö ö, Ü ü (X x, Y y)
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰ/
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) bókstavur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, Y y, Ý ý, Æ æ, Ø ø
Finnish
Etymology
The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. See the Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information, and p for information on the development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö
Noun
p
- abbreviation of penni (“penny”) (no longer used)
French
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA(key): /pe/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
Fula
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
Usage notes
See also
- (Latin-script letters) karfeeje; ', A a, B b, Mb mb, Ɓ ɓ, C c, D d, Nd nd, Ɗ ɗ, E e, F f, G g, Ng ng, Ɠ ɠ, H h, I i, J j, Nj nj, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, Ñ ñ, Ɲ ɲ, O o, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Ƴ ƴ
Gothic
Romanization
p
- romanization of 𐍀
Hawaiian
Alternative forms
- (letter name) pī
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA(key): /ˈpiː/
- (phoneme) /p/
Letter
p
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a (Ā ā), E e (Ē ē), I i (Ī ī), O o (Ō ō), U u (Ū ū), H h, K k, L l, M m, N n, P p, W w, ʻ
Heiltsuk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰ/
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Á á, A̓ a̓, B b, C c, C̓ c̓, D d, , G g, Gv gv, Ǧ ǧ, Ǧv ǧv, H h, H̓ h̓, Ħ ħ, I i, Í í, I̓ i̓, K k, Kv kv, K̓ k̓, K̓v k̓v, L l, ʼL l̓, Ḷ ḷ, Ḷ́ ḷ́, ʼḶ ḷ̓, Ɫ ɫ, M m, ʼM m̓, Ṃ ṃ, Ṃ́ ṃ́, ʼṂ ṃ̓, N n, ʼN n̓, Ṇ ṇ, Ṇ́ ṇ́, ʼṆ ṇ̓, P p, P̓ p̓, Q q, Qv qv, Q̓ q̓, Q̓v q̓v, S s, T t, T̓ t̓, ƛ, ̓ ƛ̓, U u, Ú ú, U̓ u̓, W w, ʼW w̓, X x, Xv xv, X̌ x̌, X̌v x̌v, Y y, ʼY y̓, Z z, ʔ
Hungarian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA(key): [ˈp]
- (letter name): IPA(key): [ˈpeː]
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | p | p-k |
accusative | p-t | p-ket |
dative | p-nek | p-knek |
instrumental | p-vel | p-kkel |
causal-final | p-ért | p-kért |
translative | p-vé | p-kké |
terminative | p-ig | p-kig |
essive-formal | p-ként | p-kként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | p-ben | p-kben |
superessive | p-n | p-ken |
adessive | p-nél | p-knél |
illative | p-be | p-kbe |
sublative | p-re | p-kre |
allative | p-hez | p-khez |
elative | p-ből | p-kből |
delative | p-ről | p-kről |
ablative | p-től | p-ktől |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
p-é | p-ké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
p-éi | p-kéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | p-m | p-im |
2nd person sing. | p-d | p-id |
3rd person sing. | p-je | p-i |
1st person plural | p-nk | p-ink |
2nd person plural | p-tek | p-itek |
3rd person plural | p-jük | p-ik |
See also
- (Latin-script letters) betű; A a, Á á, B b, C c, Cs cs, D d, Dz dz, Dzs dzs, E e, É é, F f, G g, Gy gy, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ly ly, M m, N n, Ny ny, O o, Ó ó, Ö ö, Ő ő, P p, R r, S s, Sz sz, T t, Ty ty, U u, Ú ú, Ü ü, Ű ű, V v, Z z, Zs zs. Only in the extended alphabet: Q q W w X x Y y. Commonly used: ch. Also defined: à ë. In surnames (selection): ä aa cz ds eé eö ew oe oó th ts ÿ.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛrt͡s]
Noun
p (plural p-ek)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | p | p-ek |
accusative | p-et | p-eket |
dative | p-nek | p-eknek |
instrumental | p-cel | p-ekkel |
causal-final | p-ért | p-ekért |
translative | p-cé | p-ekké |
terminative | p-ig | p-ekig |
essive-formal | p-ként | p-ekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | p-ben | p-ekben |
superessive | p-en | p-eken |
adessive | p-nél | p-eknél |
illative | p-be | p-ekbe |
sublative | p-re | p-ekre |
allative | p-hez | p-ekhez |
elative | p-ből | p-ekből |
delative | p-ről | p-ekről |
ablative | p-től | p-ektől |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
p-é | p-eké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
p-éi | p-ekéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | p-em | p-eim |
2nd person sing. | p-ed | p-eid |
3rd person sing. | p-e | p-ei |
1st person plural | p-ünk | p-eink |
2nd person plural | p-etek | p-eitek |
3rd person plural | p-ük | p-eik |
Further reading
- p in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA(key): /pʰjɛː/
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) bókstafur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Ð ð, E e, É é, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Þ þ, Æ æ, Ö ö
Ido
Pronunciation
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Irish
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litir; A a (Á á), B b (Bh bh, bhF bhf, bP bp), C c (Ch ch), D d (Dh dh, dT dt), E e (É é), F f (Fh fh), G g (gC gc, Gh gh), H h, I i (Í í), L l, M m (mB mb, Mh mh), N n (nD nd, nG ng), O o (Ó ó), P p (Ph ph), R r, S s (Sh sh), T t (Th th, tS ts), U u (Ú ú), V v
- (diacritics) ◌́ ◌̇
- (dotted letters used chiefly in Gaelic type) Ḃ ḃ, Ċ ċ, Ḋ ḋ, Ḟ ḟ, Ġ ġ, Ṁ ṁ, Ṗ ṗ, Ṡ ẛ ṡ, Ṫ ṫ
Italian
Letter
p f or m (invariable, lower case, upper case P)
Kankanaey
Etymology
Borrowed from Tagalog p. Letter pronunciation is influenced by English p.
Pronunciation
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letra; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ng ng, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
References
- Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (2016) Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy [Kankanaey Orthography][2] (in Kankanaey and Tagalog), →ISBN, pages 10-11
Kashubian
Etymology
The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and p for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ą ą, Ã ã, B b, C c, D d, E e, É é, Ë ë, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, O o, Ò ò, Ó ó, Ô ô, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ù ù, W w, Y y, Z z, Ż ż
Kiowa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰ/
Letter
p (upper case P)
- A letter of the Kiowa alphabet.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ai ai, Au au, Aui aui, B̶ b̶, B b, D̶ d̶, D d, E e, G̶ g̶, G g, H h, I i, K k, Kʼ kʼ, L l, M m, N n, n̶, O o, Oi oi, P p, Pʼ pʼ, S s, T t, Tʼ tʼ, Ts ts, Tsʼ tsʼ, U u, Ui ui, W w, Y y, Z z, ꞉
Latin
Letter
p
References
- "p", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “p”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Latvian
Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [p]
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- Letters of the Latvian alphabet:
Livonian
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) kēratēd̦; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, D̦ d̦, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž
Malay
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Maltese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p/
- IPA(key): /b/ (by assimilation to a following voiced obstruent)
- With very few exceptions, this letter occurs only in borrowings.
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) ittra; A a, B b, Ċ ċ, D d, E e, F f, Ġ ġ, G g, Għ għ, H h, Ħ ħ, I i, Ie ie, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Ż ż, Z z
North Frisian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʰ~p] (generally)
- IPA(key): [b̥] (Sylt, when intervocalic in an unstressed syllable, merges with ⟨b⟩)
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (North Frisian letters): a, ä, å, ā, b, c, d, đ, e, ē, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, m, n, o, ö, p, r, s, t, u, ü, v, w (q, x, y, z)
Norwegian
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /peː/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /p/
Audio: (file)
Letter
p
Nupe
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) banki; A a (Á á, À à), B b, C c, D d, Dz dz, E e (É é, È è), F f, G g, Gb gb, H h, I i (Í í, Ì ì), J j, K k, Kp kp, L l, M m (Ḿ ḿ, M̀ m̀, M̄ m̄), N n (Ń ń, Ǹ ǹ, N̄ n̄), O o (Ó ó, Ò ò), P p, R r, S s, Sh sh, T t, Ts ts, U u (Ú ú, Ù ù), V v, W w, Y y, Z z, Zh zh
Polish
Etymology
The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and p for development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛ/
Letter
p (upper case P, lower case)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ą ą, B b, C c, Ć ć, D d, E e, Ę ę, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ń ń, O o, Ó ó, P p (Q q), R r, S s, Ś ś, T t, U u (V v), W w (X x), Y y, Z z, Ź ź, Ż ż
Portuguese
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letra; A a (Á á, À à, Â â, Ã ã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Romani
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
- (International Standard) The twentieth letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
- (Pan-Vlax) The twenty-first letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, X x, I i, J j, K k, Kh kh, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Ph ph, R r, S s, T t, Th th, U u, V v, Z z International Standard: (À à, Ä ä, Ǎ ǎ), Ć ć, Ćh ćh, (È è, Ë ë, Ě ě), (Ì ì, Ï ï, Ǐ ǐ), (Ò ò, Ö ö, Ǒ ǒ), Rr rr, Ś ś, (Ù ù, Ü ü, Ǔ ǔ), Ź ź, Ʒ ʒ, Q q, Ç ç, ϴ θ. Pan-Vlax: Č č, Čh čh, Dž dž, (Dź dź), Ř ř, Š š, (Ś ś), Ž ž, (Ź ź).
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ă ă, Â â, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Î î, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, Ș ș, T t, Ț ț, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰ/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
- The fourteenth letter of the Scottish Gaelic alphabet, written in the Latin script. It is preceded by o and followed by r. Its traditional name is beith bhog (“soft birch”).
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litir; A a (À à), B b (Bh bh), C c (Ch ch), D d (Dh dh), E e (È è), F f (Fh fh), G g (Gh gh), H h, I i (Ì ì), L l, M m (Mh mh), N n, O o (Ò ò), P p (Ph ph), R r, S s (Sh sh), T t (Th th), U u (Ù ù)
- (diacritics) ◌̀
- (obsolete vowels) Á á É é Ó ó
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- P (uppercase)
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (Cyrillic spelling п)
Silesian
Etymology
The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and p for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ã ã, B b, C c, Ć ć, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ń ń, O o, Ŏ ŏ, Ō ō, Ô ô, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Ś ś, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Z z, Ź ź, Ż ż
Skolt Sami
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) bukva; A a, Â â, B b, C c, Č č, Ʒ ʒ, Ǯ ǯ, D d, Đ đ, E e, F f, G g, Ǧ ǧ, Ǥ ǥ, H h, I i, J j, K k, Ǩ ǩ, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, V v, Z z, Ž ž, Å å, Ä ä, ʹ
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [p]
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) písmeno; A a, Á á, Ä ä, B b, C c, Č č, D d, Ď ď, Dz dz, Dž dž, E e, É é, F f, G g, H h, Ch ch, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ĺ ĺ, Ľ ľ, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ó ó, Ô ô, P p, Q q, R r, Ŕ ŕ, S s, Š š, T t, Ť ť, U u, Ú ú, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Z z, Ž ž
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (phoneme) /p/
- IPA(key): (letter name) /ˈpe/ [ˈpe]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -e
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
Swedish
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) bokstav; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z, Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish p. Each pronunciation has a different source:
- Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English p.
- Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜉ (pa).
- Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish p.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈpi/ [ˈpɪ] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
- Rhymes: -i
- IPA(key): /ˈpa/ [ˈpa] (letter name, Abakada alphabet)
- Rhymes: -a
- IPA(key): /ˈpe/ [ˈpɛ] (letter name, Abecedario)
- Rhymes: -e
- IPA(key): /p/ [p] (phoneme)
- IPA(key): /ˈpi/ [ˈpɪ] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
- The eighteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Filipino alphabet), called pi and written in the Latin script.
- The fourteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abakada alphabet), called pa and written in the Latin script.
- (historical) The nineteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abecedario), called pe and written in the Latin script.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) titik; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ng ng, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Etymology 2
From the Abakada alphabet letter p being pronounced as pa.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /pa/ [pɐ]
- Rhymes: -a
Adverb
p (Baybayin spelling ᜉ) (Internet slang, text messaging)
Further reading
- “p”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) harf; A a (Â â), B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, I ı, İ i (Î î), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u (Û û), Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Turkmen
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) harp; A a, B b, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ä ä, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, Ž ž, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, W w, Y y, Ý ý, Z z
Võro
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pp/
Letter
p (uppercase P)
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /piː/
- (informal) IPA(key): /pə/
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
- The twentieth letter of the Welsh alphabet, called pi and written in the Latin script. It is preceded by o and followed by ph.
Mutation
- p at the beginning of words mutates to b in a soft mutation, to mh in a nasal mutation and to ph in an aspirate mutation, for example with the word prawf (“test”):
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
prawf | brawf | mhrawf | phrawf |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) llythyren; A a (Á á, À à, Â â, Ä ä), B b, C c, Ch ch, D d, Dd dd, E e (É é, È è, Ê ê, Ë ë), F f, Ff ff, G g, Ng ng, H h, I i (Í í, Ì ì, Î î, Ï ï), J j, L l, Ll ll, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ò ò, Ô ô, Ö ö), P p, Ph ph, R r, Rh rh, S s, T t, Th th, U u (Ú ú, Ù ù, Û û, Ü ü), W w (Ẃ ẃ, Ẁ ẁ, Ŵ ŵ, Ẅ ẅ), Y y (Ý ý, Ỳ ỳ, Ŷ ŷ, Ÿ ÿ)
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “p”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Yele
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p/
Letter
p (upper case P)
- A letter of the Yele alphabet.
Derived terms
There are digraphs for palatalized ⟨py⟩, labialized ⟨pw⟩, and labio-palatalized ⟨pyw⟩.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, â, b, Ch ch, D d, e, é, ê, Gh gh, i, î, j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ń ń, o, ó, P p, T t, U u, V v, W w, Y y, ꞉
Yoruba
Pronunciation
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) lẹ́tà; A a (Á á, À à, Ā ā), B b, D d, E e (É é, È è, Ē ē), Ẹ ẹ (Ẹ́ ẹ́, Ẹ̀ ẹ̀, Ẹ̄ ẹ̄), F f, G g, Gb gb, H h, I i (Í í, Ì ì, Ī ī), J j, K k, L l, M m (Ḿ ḿ, M̀ m̀, M̄ m̄), N n (Ń ń, Ǹ ǹ, N̄ n̄), O o (Ó ó, Ò ò, Ō ō), Ọ ọ (Ọ́ ọ́, Ọ̀ ọ̀, Ọ̄ ọ̄), P p, R r, S s, Ṣ ṣ, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ù ù, Ū ū), W w, Y y
- (Benin)
- (Latin-script letters) lɛ́tà; A a, B b, D d, E e, Ɛ ɛ, F f, G g, Gb gb, H h, I i, J j, K k, Kp kp, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ɔ ɔ, P p, R r, S s, Sh sh, T t, U u, W w, Y y
Zulu
Letter
p (lower case, upper case P)