A
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Page categories
Translingual
Etymology 1
From the Etruscan letter 𐌀 (a), from the Ancient Greek letter Α (A, “alpha”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓃾.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/ (most languages)
Letter
A
- The first letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
See also
- (Latin script): a Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Sſs Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter A): Áá Àà Ââ Ǎǎ Ăă Ãã Ảả Ȧȧ Ạạ Ää Åå Ḁḁ Āā Ąą ᶏ Ⱥⱥ Ȁȁ Ấấ Ầầ Ẫẫ Ẩẩ Ậậ Ắắ Ằằ Ẵẵ Ẳẳ Ặặ Ǻǻ Ǡǡ Ǟǟ Ȁȁ Ȃȃ Ɑɑ ᴀ Ɐɐ ɒ Aa Ææ Ǽǽ Ǣǣ Ꜳꜳ Ꜵꜵ Ꜷꜷ Ꜹꜹ Ꜻꜻ
- Appendix:Variations of "a"
Symbol
A
- Marks the first item in a list.
- A. Go to the store. B. Get some food. C. Return home. D. Eat.
- A hypothetical item or person designated the first, usually when there are more than one.
- Person A had 5 apples, and person B...
- Ten, especially used in bases above ten, such as duodecimal, hexadecimal, vigesimal and so on.
- Decimal 270 can be converted as duodecimal 1A6 or vigesimal DA.
- (computing) The variable was a byte with value A0, or 160 in decimal.
- A standard size of dry cell battery, slightly larger than AA.[1]
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) A system of paper sizes with similar proportions, as A0, A1, A2, etc.[2]
- 2022 August 17, “International Paper Sizes and Dimensions”, in Neenah[2], archived from the original on 17 August 2022:
- The most widely used for general printing and letterhead stationery is the A series.
- 2007, International Organization for Standardization, “Writing paper and certain classes of printed matter — Trimmed sizes — A and B series, and indication of machine direction”, in International Standard[3], archived from the original on 17 December 2022, page 5:
- The trimmed sizes of the A series are intended for all kinds of stationery and printed matter as specified in Clause 1
- 2024 June 27, MUNBYN Team, “Understanding International Standard Paper Sizes Matters”, in MUNBYN[4], archived from the original on 13 July 2024:
- The A series is the most common and versatile among the ISO 216 standard paper sizes.
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) An academic grade lower than A+ but greater than A-.
- 2018 October 9, Anna Yuan, “Students earning more A’s with new grading system”, in the black & white[5], archived from the original on 6 August 2020:
- The Board’s data indicated that, in the 2014-2015 school year, 16.1 percent of students districtwide earned an A in core math classes.
- 1983 February 13, Ian Frazier, “The Woman Behind “Hints from Heloise””, in The New Yorker[6], archived from the original on 26 December 2024:
- ...she was the only girl in her high school to take shop class, and she got an A in it.
- 2009, Charles J. Whalen, Human Resource Economics and Public Policy: Essays in Honor of Vernon M. Briggs Jr.[7], archived from the original on 12 September 2024, page 9:
- When I earned an “A” in the course, not the dominant grade on my transcript at that time, Briggs sent a letter congratulating me and inviting me to visit during his office hours.
- (linguistics) A wildcard for an open vowel
- (finance) Long-term bond credit rating by S&P Global Ratings and Fitch Ratings, indicating that a bond is upper-medium grade with low risk of default.
- (clothing) Bra cup size.
Related terms
See also
Etymology 2
The abbreviation of a variety of terms.
Symbol
A
- (chemistry, obsolete) Obsolete chemical symbol for argon.
- Synonym: (obsolete) Ar
- (chemistry, physics) abbreviation of atomic mass number: mass number, nucleon number
- (geometry) Area.
- (international standards) A category of vehicle licence under the Vienna Convention on Road Traffic, referring to motorcycles.
Noun
A
- (physics, International System of Units) Ampere, a unit of electrical current.
- (genetics) IUPAC 1-letter abbreviation for adenine in genetic code.
- (biochemistry) IUPAC 1-letter symbol for alanine in proteins.
- Synonym: Ala
- (music) Alto.
Proper noun
A
- (vehicle-distinguishing signs) Austria.
Gallery
- Letter styles
-
Uppercase and lowercase versions of A, in normal and italic type
-
Uppercase and lowercase A in Fraktur
-
A in uncial script
See also
Other representations of A:
Further reading
References
- ^ Christine A. Lindberg, editor (2002), “A”, in The Oxford College Dictionary, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: Spark Publishing, →ISBN, page 1.
- ^ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “A”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 1.
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English and Old English upper case letter A and split of Middle English and Old English upper case letter Æ.
- The Old English letters A and Æ replaced the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letters ᚪ (a, “āc”) and ᚫ (æ, “æsc”), derived from the Runic letter ᚫ (a, “Ansuz”), in the 7th century.
Alternative forms
- (Gregg shorthand versions Centennial, Series 90, DJS, Simplified, Anniversary, and Pre-Anniversary) · (“dot”)
Pronunciation
- (letter name)
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /eɪ̯/
Audio (US): (file) - (General Australian) IPA(key): /æɪ/
- (Indic) IPA(key): /eː/
- Rhymes: -eɪ
- The current pronunciation is a comparatively modern sound, and has taken the place of what, till about the early part of the 15th century, was similar to that in other languages.
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a, plural As or A's)
- The first letter of the English alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script.
- Apple starts with A.
- 1943 November – 1944 February (date written; published 1945 August 17), George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], Animal Farm […], London: Secker & Warburg, published May 1962, →OCLC:
- Boxer could not get beyond the letter D. He would trace out A, B, C, D, in the dust with his great hoof […]
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
- (Latin script letters) letter; a, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
Number
A (upper case, lower case a)
- The ordinal number first, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script.
- Item A is "foods", item B is "drinks".
Etymology 2
- (highest rank, grade, music): From the initial position of the letter A in the English alphabet.
- (blood type): From A antigen
Symbol
A
- A rank, normally the highest rank, on any of various scales that assign letters.
- We assign each item inspected a rating from A through G, depending on various factors.
- In the UK, the highest social grade is A – upper middle class.
- The only standard brassiere cup size smaller than the A cup is the AA cup.
- (education) The highest letter grade assigned (disregarding plusses and minuses).
- I was so happy to get an A on that test.
- 1999, W. Peter Iliff, Varsity Blues, spoken by Mox (James Van Der Beek):
- Darcy's pretty sharp. She pulls A's.
- (music) A tone three fifths above C in the cycle of fifths; the sixth tone of the C major scale; the first note of the minor scale of A minor; the reference tone that occurs at exactly 440 Hz; the printed or written note A; the scale with A as its keynote.[1][2]
- Orchestras traditionally tune to a concert A.
- (medicine) A blood type that has a specific antigen that aggravates the immune response in people with type B antigen in their blood. People with this blood type may receive blood from type A or type O but cannot receive blood from AB or B.
- My blood type is A negative.
- (chemistry) Mass number.
- (logic) A universal affirmative suggestion.[1]
- (historical) Abbreviation of adulterer or adulteress, used as a human brand.
- 1966 July 30, Ralph McGill, “Today's students aim for humanistic values”, in Latrobe Bulletin, Latrobe, Pennsylvania, page 6:
- Hester Prynne, the historical character in The Scarlet Letter, was exposed and convicted by neighborhood gossip. [...] Gossip continues to brand some young ladies in small towns with this symbolic letter, but in our larger cities one rarely sees young ladies branded with an "A".
- Allele dominant.
- (chiefly US) Alternative spelling of A.M. (“ante meridiem”) or AM
Derived terms
Noun
A
- Ace. (including in card games)
- Acre.
- Adult; as used in film rating.
- Ammeter.
- (physics) Angstrom.
- Answer.
- (sports) An assist.
- (sexuality) Asexual.
- (UK, chiefly London) Arsehole.
- (weaponry) Atom.
- A-bomb
Synonyms
- (physics, angstrom): Å
Translations
Adjective
A
Derived terms
- (weaponry, atom): A-bomb
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “A”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 1.
- ^ Christine A. Lindberg, editor (2002), “A”, in The Oxford College Dictionary, 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: Spark Publishing, →ISBN, page 1.
Further reading
Acehnese
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ace.
Acheron
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/acz.
Adzera
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/adz.
Afar
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/aa.
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /ɑː/
Audio: (file)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letter; Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
Noun
A (plural A's, diminutive A'tjie)
Albanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/, /ɑ/
Letter
A (upper case A, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) shkronjë; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, Dh dh, E e, Ë ë, F f, G g, Gj gj, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ll ll, M m, N n, Nj nj, O o, P p, Q q, R r, Rr rr, S s, Sh sh, T t, Th th, U u, V v, X x, Xh xh, Y y, Z z, Zh zh
Alekano
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gah.
Alemannic German
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gsw.
Aleut
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ale.
Amaimon
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ali.
Amarasi
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/aaz.
Ambrak
Letter
A
American Sign Language
Letter
- Stokoe notation of 𝣷𝪜 (“the letter A”)
Anāl
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/anm.
Angami
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/njm.
Ankave
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/aak.
Anuki
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/aui.
Araki
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/akr.
Aromanian
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rup.
Ashéninka Pajonal
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/cjo.
Assiniboine
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/asb.
Atsahuaca
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/atc.
Auhelawa
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kud.
Avokaya
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/avu.
Awara
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/awx.
Azerbaijani
Pronunciation
- (phoneme; letter name) IPA(key): /ɑ/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z
Balanta-Kentohe
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ble.
Barai
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bbb.
Bari
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bfa.
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/, [a]
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, (Ç ç), D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L, l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, (Ü ü), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Bavarian
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bar.
Beja
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bej.
Bemba
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bem.
Blagar
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/beu.
Blin
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/byn.
Brahui
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/brh.
Breton
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/br.
Busa
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bqp.
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) lletres; A a (À à), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, È è), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í, Ï ï), J j, K k, L l (L·L l·l), M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ò ò), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ü ü), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Central Franconian
Etymology
- /a/ is from Middle High German a in most closed syllables.
- /aː/ is from a before certain clusters, in most dialects also in open syllables; in southern Moselle Franconian from ou.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (short) /a/, (long) /aː/
Letter
A
- A letter in the German-based alphabet of Central Franconian.
- A letter in the Dutch-based alphabet of Central Franconian.
Usage notes
- In the German-based spelling, long a is doubled to aa when the German cognate word has aa as well. Long a may or may not be doubled in the following cases:
- when it is followed by two or more consonants: Saach, (rarely) Sach;
- when the German cognate has two vowel letters: glaawe, glawe (German glauben);
- when the German cognate has a consonant lost or not present in Central Franconian: waade, wade (German warten);
- when the German cognate has a short vowel: baal, bal (German bald).
- In the Dutch-based spelling, long a is always doubled in closed syllables, always written simple in open syllables.
Central Mazahua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (lower case a)
- A letter of the Mazahua alphabet.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ⱥ ⱥ, A̱ a̱, B b, C c, Cꞌ cꞌ, Cj cj, Cu cu, Cꞌu cꞌu, Cju cju, Ch ch, Chꞌ chꞌ, Chj chj, D d, Dy dy, E e, Ɇ ɇ, E̱ e̱, G g, Gu gu, Hu hu, ꞌHu ꞌhu, I i, I̱ i̱, J j, Jꞌ jꞌ, Jm jm, Jn jn, Jñ jñ, Ju ju, Jy jy, L l, M m, Mꞌ mꞌ, N n, Nꞌ nꞌ, Ñ ñ, Ñꞌ ñꞌ, O o, Ø ø, O̱ o̱, P p, Pj pj, R r, S s, T t, Tꞌ tꞌ, Tj tj, Ts ts, Tsꞌ tsꞌ, Tsj tsj, U u, Ꞹ ꞹ, U̱ u̱, X x, Z z, Zh zh, ꞌ
Chachi
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/cbi.
Chamorro
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ch.
Chechen
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a, Cyrillic А)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ce.
Cheyenne
Letter
A (upper case)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/chy.
Chinese
Etymology 1
From the hotkey in many video games associated with the command "attack".
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ēi
- Zhuyin: ㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ei
- Wade–Giles: ei1
- Yale: ēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ei
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Verb
A
See also
Etymology 2
Initialism of English available.
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ei1
- Yale: ēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: ei1
- Guangdong Romanization: éi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Adjective
A
- (Hong Kong Cantonese, slang) single, open to a relationship
Derived terms
Etymology 3
From the letter A of the English pattern playing cards. Various names exist for this symbol in the spoken language.
- Mandarin jiān
- From 尖 (jiān, “tip”), because the letter A has an upward tip.
- Cantonese jin1
- Clipping of 煙士 / 烟士 (jin1 si6-2), from English ace.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiān
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jian
- Wade–Giles: chien1
- Yale: jyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jian
- Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jin1
- Yale: yīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jin1
- Guangdong Romanization: yin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
A
Synonyms
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 尖兒, 叉, 老叉 |
Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 尖子 |
Xuzhou | 老幺, 老帽兒, 尖子 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 尖子, 尖, 耶司 |
Guiyang | 尖, 尖尖, 帽 | |
Liuzhou | 煙洗, 煙 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 愛斯 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 煙士, 煙 |
Hong Kong | 煙士, 煙 | |
Taishan | 一士 | |
Wuzhou | 煙 | |
Yulin | 煙 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 尖 |
Pengze | 尖 | |
Lichuan | 尖子 | |
Pingxiang | 尖子, 尖 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 煙仔 |
Yudu | 尖子 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 尖子, 尖心 |
Jin | Taiyuan | 幺尖兒 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | A |
Shantou | 幺, 一 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 愛斯 |
Shanghai (Chongming) | 愛斯 | |
Suzhou | A, 愛斯 |
Etymology 4
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ēi
- Zhuyin: ㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ei
- Wade–Giles: ei1
- Yale: ēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ei
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ei1
- Yale: ēi
- Cantonese Pinyin: ei1
- Guangdong Romanization: éi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ei̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: e
- Tâi-lô: e
- Phofsit Daibuun: ef
- IPA (Xiamen): /e⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ê5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ê
- Sinological IPA (key): /e⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Wu
Letter
A
- The first letter of the Latin alphabet.
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ā
- Zhuyin: ㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: a
- Wade–Giles: a1
- Yale: ā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: a
- Palladius: а (a)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Letter
A
- The first letter used in Pinyin.
Usage notes
- The pronunciation above are only used while referring to letters in Pinyin. They are not used in other context (such as English).
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ēi
- Zhuyin: ㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ei
- Wade–Giles: ei1
- Yale: ēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ei
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Noun
A
Chiwere
Letter
A (upper case)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/iow.
Choctaw
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/cho.
Ch'orti'
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/caa.
Cofán
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/con.
Comanche
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/com.
Corsican
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/co.
Crimean Tatar
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/crh.
Cypriot Arabic
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/acy.
Czech
Letter
A
- A (the 1st letter in the Czech alphabet)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/cs.
Dagbani
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/dag.
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æː/, [ˈæːˀ]
- Rhymes: -æː
Audio (Copenhagen): (file)
Etymology 1
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) bogstav; a, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz, Ææ, Øø, Åå
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
Noun
A n (singular definite A'et, plural indefinite A'er)
Inflection
gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | A | A'et | A'er | A'erne |
genitive | A's | A'ets | A'ers | A'ernes |
Dinka
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/din.
Domari
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rmt.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aː/
Audio: (file)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) letter; a, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
Duun
Letter
A
Further reading
- Duungooma ABC (alphabet duun), page 2
Egyptian
Romanization
A
Elfdalian
Alternative forms
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ovd.
Esan
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ish.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /a/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /a/
Audio: (file)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) litero; a, Bb, Cc, Ĉĉ, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Ĝĝ, Hh, Ĥĥ, Ii, Jj, Ĵĵ, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Ŝŝ, Tt, Uu, Ŭŭ, Vv, Zz
Estonian
Pronunciation
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) täht; A a, B b (C c), D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p (Q q), R r, S s, Š š, Z z, Ž ž, T t, U u, V v (W w), Õ õ, Ä ä, Ö ö, Ü ü (X x, Y y)
Ewe
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ee.
Faroese
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) bókstavur; a, Áá, Bb, Dd, Ðð, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Íí, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Óó, Pp, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Úú, Vv, Yy, Ýý, Ææ, Øø
Fe'fe'
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/fmp.
Fijian
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/fj.
Finnish
Etymology
The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. See the Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information, and A for information on the development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
Derived terms
See also
- (Latin-script letters) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö
Noun
A
- abbreviation of approbatur
- alternative letter-case form of a (“A (musical note)”)
Symbol
A
- (linguistics) Either the vowel a /ɑ/ or ä /æ/, depending on vowel harmony.
Usage notes
Used in linguistic descriptions in Finnish. For example, a Finnish grammar could use -mA to refer to the suffix -ma (in e.g. osuma) or -mä (in e.g. elämä).
Fon
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/fon.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Audio (Paris): (file)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
Derived terms
- bombe A
- prouver par A plus B, prouver par A + B
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/fr.
Friulian
Letter
A (upper, lower a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/fur.
Fula
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
Usage notes
See also
- (Latin-script letters) karfeeje; ', A a, B b, Mb mb, Ɓ ɓ, C c, D d, Nd nd, Ɗ ɗ, E e, F f, G g, Ng ng, Ɠ ɠ, H h, I i, J j, Nj nj, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, Ñ ñ, Ɲ ɲ, O o, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Ƴ ƴ
Ga
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gaa.
Gagauz
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gag.
Galician
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letra; a (Á á), B b, C c, D d, E e (É é), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í, Ï ï), L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, O o (Ó ó), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ü ü), V v, X x, Z z
Gallo-Italic of Sicily
Letter
A
German
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔaː/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aː
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/de.
Noun
A n (strong, genitive A or As, plural A or As)
- A
- Von A bis Z. ― From A to Z.
- Wer A sagt, muss auch B sagen. ― One who says A must also say B.
Declension
Related terms
- das A und O
- von A bis Z
- von A nach B
- wer A sagt, muss auch B sagen
Etymology 2
Noun
A
- abbreviation of A-Dur
- abbreviation of Ampere
- abbreviation of Autobahn
- alternative form of Å (symbol for Ångström)
References
- “a, Buchstabe, Ton” in Duden online
- “a, a Moll, Ar” in Duden online
- “A” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Gilbertese
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gil.
Gimi (Goroka)
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gim.
Greenlandic
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kl.
Haida
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/hai.
Haitian Creole
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ht.
Halkomelem
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/hur.
Hausa
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ha.
Hawaiian
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
- (letter name) ʻā
Pronunciation
Letter
A
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a (Ā ā), E e (Ē ē), I i (Ī ī), O o (Ō ō), U u (Ū ū), H h, K k, L l, M m, N n, P p, W w, ʻ
Etymology 2
Noun
A
- abbreviation of ʻākau (“north”)
References
- A₂ in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- (letter or phoneme itself): IPA(key): [ɒː][1]
- (identifier or musical note): IPA(key): [ˈaː] (in the names of major scales; see also a)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
Derived terms
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/hu.
References
- ^ Siptár, Péter and Miklós Törkenczy. The Phonology of Hungarian. The Phonology of the World’s Languages. Oxford University Press, 2007. →ISBN, p. 280
Hunsrik
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aː/
- Rhymes: -aː
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/hrx.
Hupa
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/hup.
Icelandic
Letter
A (lower case a)
Noun
A n
- abbreviation of austur (“east”)
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/is.
Ido
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L, l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Igbo
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ig.
Inari Sami
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/smn.
Indonesian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From the Latin letter A, from the Etruscan letter 𐌀 (a), from the Ancient Greek letter Α (A, “alpha”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓃾.
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/id.
Etymology 2
From the initial position of the letter A in the Indonesian alphabet.
Symbol
A
- A:
- a rank, normally the highest rank, on any of various scales that assign letters
- (education) the highest letter grade assigned (disregarding plusses and minuses)
- (music) a tone three fifths above C in the cycle of fifths; the sixth tone of the C major scale; the first note of the minor scale of A minor; the reference tone that occurs at exactly 440 Hz; the printed or written note A; the scale with A as its keynote
- (vehicle-distinguishing signs) vehicle number plate code for the Banten, Cilegon, Serang, Pandeglang, Lebak and Tangerang areas
Etymology 3
(blood type): From A antigen
Symbol
A
Further reading
- “A” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/izh.
Interlingua
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ia.
Inupiaq
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ik.
Irish
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litir; A a (Á á), B b (Bh bh, bhF bhf, bP bp), C c (Ch ch), D d (Dh dh, dT dt), E e (É é), F f (Fh fh), G g (gC gc, Gh gh), H h, I i (Í í), L l, M m (mB mb, Mh mh), N n (nD nd, nG ng), O o (Ó ó), P p (Ph ph), R r, S s (Sh sh), T t (Th th, tS ts), U u (Ú ú), V v
- (diacritics) ◌́ ◌̇
- (dotted letters used chiefly in Gaelic type) Ḃ ḃ, Ċ ċ, Ḋ ḋ, Ḟ ḟ, Ġ ġ, Ṁ ṁ, Ṗ ṗ, Ṡ ẛ ṡ, Ṫ ṫ
Italian
Pronunciation
- (letter name) IPA(key): /ˈa/*
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: À
- Homophone: a
- (phonemic realization) IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) lettera; A a (À à), B b, C c, D d, E e (É é, È è), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í, Ì ì, Î î, J j, K k), L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ò ò), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú, Ù ù), V v (W w, X x, Y y), Z z
- Italian alphabet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Japanese
Romanization
A
Jarai
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/jra.
Juǀ'hoan
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ktz.
Kabyle
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kab.
Kaingang
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kgp.
Kakabai
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kqf.
Kalo Finnish Romani
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rmf.
References
Kankanaey
Etymology
Borrowed from Tagalog A. Pronunciation is influenced by English A.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔej/ [ˈʔei̯]
- Rhymes: -ej
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letra; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ng ng, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
References
- Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (2016) Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy [Kankanaey Orthography][9] (in Kankanaey and Tagalog), →ISBN, pages 10-11
Kanuri
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kr.
Karakalpak
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kaa.
Karelian
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/krl.
Kari'na
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/car.
Kashaya
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kju.
Kashubian
Etymology
The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and A for development of the glyph itself.
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ą ą, Ã ã, B b, C c, D d, E e, É é, Ë ë, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, O o, Ò ò, Ó ó, Ô ô, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ù ù, W w, Y y, Z z, Ż ż
Kawésqar
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/alc.
Khakas
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kjh.
Kikuyu
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ki.
Kobon
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kpw.
Krio
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kri.
Kwak'wala
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kwk.
Lakota
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/lkt.
Latgalian
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ltg.
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), likely through Etruscan.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈaː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː]
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
Usage notes
- In compound words, long ā remains unchanged: lābor, dēlābor; āctus, perāctus. In an internal syllable, short ă is changed by vowel reduction into short ĭ in open syllables and before /ng/, or short ĕ in closed ones and before /r/ and /l/: faciō, perficiō, perfectus; tangō, contingō; parō, imperō. It remains unchanged in cases in which the word was coined later on or levelled through analogy: amō, adamō; patiēns, impatiēns; tractō, dētrectō, later dētractō.
Descendants
- Norwegian Bokmål: A
See also
References
- A in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- and in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Latvian
Etymology
Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [a]
Audio: (file)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latvian letters) latviešu burti; a, Āā, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ēē, Ff, Gg, Ģģ, Hh, Ii, Īī, Jj, Kk, Ķķ, Ll, Ļļ, Mm, Nn, Ņņ, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Ūū, Vv, Zz, Žž
Lingala
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ln.
Lithuanian
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/lt.
Livonian
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/liv.
Lou
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/loj.
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/dsb.
Luxembourgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aː/
- Rhymes: -aː
Etymology 1
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/lb.
Etymology 2
From Old High German ouga, from Proto-Germanic *augô, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”). The phonetic development in Luxembourgish is regular: Old High German -ou- becomes -ā-; intervocalic -g- is lost; word-final short vowels are apocopated.
Noun
A n (plural Aen)
- eye
- Ech hunn eppes am A.
- I have something in my eye.
Etymology 3
From Middle High German ouwe, from Old High German ouwa, from Proto-Germanic *awjō. Cognate with German Aue, English eyot, Icelandic ey, Danish ø, Swedish ö.
Noun
A f (plural Aen)
- (only used in place names) floodplain, meadow
Malagasy
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mg.
Malay
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): [e]
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
- (interjection): IPA(key): [a]
Audio (Malaysia): (file)
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) a, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
Maltese
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mt.
Mampruli
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/maw.
Mankanya
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/knf.
Manx
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gv.
Maori
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mi.
Mapudungun
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/arn.
Marba
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mpg.
Marshallese
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mh.
Maskelynes
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/klv.
Massachusett
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/wam.
Mayoyao Ifugao
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ifu.
Mecayapan Nahuatl
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nhx.
Mohawk
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/moh.
Moore
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mos.
Muinane
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/bmr.
Muong
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/mtq.
Nauruan
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/na.
Navajo
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nv.
Nisga'a
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ncg.
Noon
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/snf.
Nootka
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nuk.
Northern Kurdish
Letter
A (lowercase a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kmr.
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/se.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin A, from Ancient Greek Α (A, “alpha”), likely through the Etruscan language, from Phoenician 𐤀 (ʾ), from Proto-Canaanite , from Proto-Sinaitic , from Egyptian 𓃾 representing the head of an ox.
Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA(key): /ɑː/
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /a/, /ɑː/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː
- Hyphenation: A
- Homophones: a, à, A-, a-, ah
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) a, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz, Ææ, Øø, Åå
Noun
A m (definite singular A-en, indefinite plural A-er, definite plural A-ene)
- the letter A
- (horology) symbol for avance
- (physics) symbol for ampere
- (physics) symbol for massetall (“nucleon number”)
Anagrams
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nn.
Noun
A m (definite singular A-en, indefinite plural A-ar, definite plural A-ane)
- letter A
Nuer
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nus.
Nupe
Pronunciation
- (phoneme): IPA(key): /a/, (after /n/ or /m/) /ã/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nup.
Occitan
Letter
A (lowercase a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/oc.
Okanagan
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/oka.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/, /aː/
Letter
A
O'odham
Letter
A
See also
- (Alvarez Spelling) See Template:list:Latin script letters/ood.
Paraguayan Guaraní
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/gug.
Pennsylvania German
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔː/
- Rhymes: -ɔː
Noun
A
- , the first letter of the alphabet.
- Vun A bis Z.
- From the beginning to the end.
References
- Beam, C. R., Brown, J. R., & Trout, J. L. (2004). The Comprehensive Pennsylvania German Dictionary.
- Pennsylvania Dutch Dictionary. (n.d.). https://padutchdictionary.com/
Plautdietsch
Letter
A
Usage notes
Plautdietsch has no standard orthography but this is by far the most widely used alphabet.
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/pdt.
Polish
Etymology
The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and A for development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/pl.
Portuguese
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) letra; a (Á á, À à, Â â, Ã ã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Noun
A m (plural As)
- alternative form of á
Q'eqchi
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kek.
Rohingya
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rhg.
Romani
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rom.
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) a, Ăă, Ââ, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Îî, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Șș, Tt, Țț, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz
Ronga
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rng.
Rotokas
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/roo.
Rotuman
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/rtm.
Saafi-Saafi
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sav.
Saanich
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /e/
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/str.
Samoan
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sm.
Samogitian
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sgs.
Sango
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sg.
Scots
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑː/, /ɔː/
- (Northern Scots, Northern Isles) IPA(key): /aː/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L, l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z, Ȝ ȝ
Etymology 2
From Middle English a, an unstressed form of I, itself a reduced form of ik, ic, from Old English ic, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek (“I”, pronoun), from Proto-Indo-European *eǵh₂óm.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (stressed) IPA(key): /ɑː/, /ɑɪ/
- (unstressed) IPA(key): /ə/
Pronoun
A
- I (first-person singular pronoun)
See also
personal pronoun | possessive pronoun |
possessive determiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
subjective | objective | reflexive | |||||
first person | singular | A, I, Ik | me | mysel | mine, mines | mine, my | |
plural | we | us, we | oorsel, oorsels | oors | our | ||
second person | singular | standard (formal) | ye you, yow |
ye you, yow |
yersel yoursel |
yers yours |
yer your |
Insular (informal) | thoo | thee | thysel, theesel | thines | thy, thee, thees | ||
plural | ye, yese you, youse |
ye, yese you, youse theer |
yesels yoursels |
yers yours |
yer your | ||
third person | singular | masculine | he, e | him, im | himsel, hissel | his, is | his, is |
feminine | scho, she, shu | her, er | hersel | hers | her, er | ||
neuter | it hit |
it hit |
itsel hitsel |
its hits |
its hits | ||
genderless, nonspecific (formal) |
ane | ane | – | – | ane's | ||
plural | thay | thaim | thaimsel, thaimsels | thairs | thair |
References
- “A, n.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 20 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
- “A, pers. pron.”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC, retrieved 20 May 2024, reproduced from W[illiam] Grant and D[avid] D. Murison, editors, The Scottish National Dictionary, Edinburgh: Scottish National Dictionary Association, 1931–1976, →OCLC.
Scottish Gaelic
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
- The first letter of the Scottish Gaelic alphabet, written in the Latin script. It is followed by b. Its traditional name is ailm (“elm”).
See also
- (Latin-script letters) litir; A a (À à), B b (Bh bh), C c (Ch ch), D d (Dh dh), E e (È è), F f (Fh fh), G g (Gh gh), H h, I i (Ì ì), L l, M m (Mh mh), N n, O o (Ò ò), P p (Ph ph), R r, S s (Sh sh), T t (Th th), U u (Ù ù)
- (diacritics) ◌̀
- (obsolete vowels) Á á É é Ó ó
Serbo-Croatian
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sh.
Serer
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/srr.
Seri
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sei.
References
- Moser, Mary B., Marlett, Stephen A. (2010) Comcaac quih yaza quih hant ihiip hac: cmiique iitom - cocsar iitom - maricaana iitom [Seri-Spanish-English Dictionary], 2nd edition, Hermosillo: Plaza y Valdés Editores, →ISBN, page 37.
Shilluk
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/shk.
Shona
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sn.
Silesian
Etymology
The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and A for development of the glyph itself.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: A
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a, Ã ã, B b, C c, Ć ć, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, Ł ł, M m, N n, Ń ń, O o, Ŏ ŏ, Ō ō, Ô ô, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Ś ś, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Z z, Ź ź, Ż ż
Skolt Sami
Pronunciation
- (phoneme) IPA(key): /ɑ/
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sms.
Slovak
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin-script letters) písmeno; A a, Á á, Ä ä, B b, C c, Č č, D d, Ď ď, Dz dz, Dž dž, E e, É é, F f, G g, H h, Ch ch, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, Ĺ ĺ, Ľ ľ, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ó ó, Ô ô, P p, Q q, R r, Ŕ ŕ, S s, Š š, T t, Ť ť, U u, Ú ú, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Z z, Ž ž
Further reading
- “A”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
Etymology
From Gay's Latin alphabet A, from Czech alphabet A, from the Etruscan letter 𐌀 (a), from the Ancient Greek letter Α (A, “alpha”), derived from the Phoenician letter 𐤀 (ʾ, “aleph”), from the Egyptian hieroglyph 𓃾.
Pronunciation
- (phoneme, tonal variety): IPA(key): /áː/, /àː/, /ʌ́/, /a/, [â], [ǎ]
- (phoneme, non-tonal variety): IPA(key): /aː/, /a/
- (letter name): IPA(key): /àː/, /áː/
Audio (letter name, non-tonal): (file) - Rhymes: -aː
- Homophone: a
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
- The first letter of the Slovene alphabet, written in the Latin script.
- The first letter of the Slovene alphabet (Resian), written in the Latin script.
- The first letter of the Slovene alphabet (Natisone Valley dialect), written in the Latin script.
Noun
Ā m inan
- The name of the Latin script letter A / a.
Declension
- Overall more common
Masculine inan., soft o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | Ā | ||
gen. sing. | Ā-ja | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
Ā | Ā-ja | Ā-ji |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
Ā-ja | Ā-jev | Ā-jev |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
Ā-ju | Ā-jema | Ā-jem |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
Ā | Ā-ja | Ā-je |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
Ā-ju | Ā-jih | Ā-jih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
Ā-jem | Ā-jema | Ā-ji |
- More common when with a definite adjective
Masculine inan., no endings | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | Ā | ||
gen. sing. | Ā | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | Ā | Ā | Ā |
accusative | Ā | Ā | Ā |
genitive | Ā | Ā | Ā |
dative | Ā | Ā | Ā |
locative | Ā | Ā | Ā |
instrumental | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Derived terms
- Á
- Ä
- ena A
- od A do B
- od A do Ž
See also
- (Latin script letters) a, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Hh, Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Vv, Zz, Žž
- Ä
- Á
Further reading
- “A”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Somali
Pronunciation
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
Usage notes
- The twenty-third letter of the Somali alphabet, which follows Arabic abjad order. It is preceded by Y and followed by E.
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/so.
Southern Sami
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sma.
Spanish
Etymology 1
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/es.
Etymology 2
Abbreviation of alfil.
Noun
A m (uncountable)
- (chess) bishop
- 1997, Anatoly Karpov, EL AJEDREZ. Aprender y progresar, page 24:
- 19. Ac4xd5, Ab7xd5
- 19. Bc4xd5, Bb7xd5
- 1998, Benito López Esnaola, Ajedrez a la ciega, page 87:
- Tae1, Ae6
- Rae1, Be6
- 2006, Antonio Lopez Manzano, Joan Segura Vila, “Los Errores en la Apertura. Las celadas.”, in Iniciación al ajedrez, volume 59, page 79:
- Veamos un ejemplo: 1. e4, e5; 2. Cf3, Cc6; 3. Ac4, Cd4?
- Let's look at an example: 1. e4, e5; 2. Nf3, Nc6; 3. Bc4, Nd4?
Squamish
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/squ.
Swedish
Letter
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/sv.
Symbol
A
- (SAB) books and libraries
- (zoning, dated) allmänt ändamål (“public purpose”); all operations with a public body as principal
- Holonym: detaljplan
- (manhole cover) abbreviation of avlopp (“sewage”)
- (superstition) A manhole cover that cause bad luck if stepped on; abbreviation of AIDS, arbetslöshet (“unemployment”), aga (“corporal punishment”), etc...
Derived terms
- A-brunn (“sewer manhole”)
Adjective
A
- indication of being of a higher rank, successful
- Antonym: B
Derived terms
- A-aktie (“class A share”)
- A-lag (“A team”)
Noun
A
- (2011–) the highest grade in the current grade system
- (1897–1962) the highest grade in the older grade system
- (1820–1897) the highest grade in the oldest grade system
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish A. Each pronunciation has a different source:
- Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English A.
- Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜀ (a).
- Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish A.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈʔej/ [ˈʔeɪ̯] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
- Rhymes: -ej
- IPA(key): /ˈʔa/ [ˈʔa] (letter name, Abakada alphabet, Abecedario)
- Rhymes: -a
- IPA(key): /ˈa/ [ˈa] (phoneme, stressed)
- Rhymes: -a
- IPA(key): /a/ [ɐ] (phoneme, unstressed)
- IPA(key): /ˈʔej/ [ˈʔeɪ̯] (letter name, Filipino alphabet)
- Syllabification: A
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
- The first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Filipino alphabet), called ey and written in the Latin script.
- The first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abakada alphabet), called a and written in the Latin script.
- (historical) The first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abecedario), called a and written in the Latin script.
See also
- (Latin-script letters) titik; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ñ ñ, Ng ng, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔa/ [ʔɐ]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: A
Noun
A (Baybayin spelling ᜀ) (obsolete)
See also
Further reading
- “A”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[11] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
- San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613) Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero[12], La Noble Villa de Pila, page 458: “Padre) A) vſa le poco y cõ algunos nõbres, vt. a Maria, padre đ Maria, ada Lamba, padre đ Lamba”
Tahitian
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ty.
Tashelhit
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æ/
Letter
A (lower case a)
Further reading
Tatar
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
- the 1st letter of Jaꞑalif
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tt.
Tày
Pronunciation
- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [ʔaː˧˧]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [ʔaː˦˥]
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tyz.
Tetum
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tet.
Tigon Mbembe
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/nza.
Tlingit
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tli.
Tongan
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/to.
Tonkawa
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tqw.
Tuareg
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tmh.
Tundra Nenets
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/yrk.
Turkish
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Latin script letters) harf; a, Bb, Cc, Çç, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg, Ğğ, Hh, Iı, İi, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Öö, Pp, Rr, Ss, Şş, Tt, Uu, Üü, Vv, Yy, Zz
Turkmen
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/tk.
Tyap
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/kcg.
Ubykh
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/uby.
Udihe
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ude.
Upper Sorbian
Letter
A (lower case a, upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/hsb.
Uzbek
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/uz.
Venda
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ve.
Veps
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/vep.
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, Ã ã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ), Â â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)
Interjection
A!
- hah!
Vilamovian
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/wym.
Volapük
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/vo.
Võro
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/vro.
Votic
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/vot.
Wakhi
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/wbl.
Walloon
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a/
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/wa.
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aː/
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
- The first letter of the Welsh alphabet, called a and written in the Latin script. It is followed by B.
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/cy.
Mutation
- A cannot be mutated but, being a vowel, does take h-prothesis, for example with the word afal (“apple”):
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
afal | unchanged | unchanged | hafal |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “A”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
West Frisian
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/fy.
Winnebago
Letter
A (lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/win.
Xârâcùù
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ/
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/ane.
Xhosa
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/xh.
Yámana
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/yag.
Yele
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/yle.
Yoruba
Pronunciation
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/yo.
Zarma
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/dje.
Zazaki
Letter
A
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/zza.
Zulu
Letter
A (upper case, lower case a)
See also
- See Template:list:Latin script letters/zu.